21: [(-7).(-3)].52 .23
b) 265 + ( -72) + (- 128) + 10 c) 60 – (22 . 23 – 3 2 :3); d) 24. 100: {[(75 – 5 2 ).4 + 70] -30}
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a: \(3^8:3^4+2^2\cdot2^3\)
=81+32
=123
b: \(3\cdot4^2-2\cdot3^2\)
\(=48-18\)
=30
a, 38: 34+ 22. 23
= 38-4 + 22+3
= 34 + 25
= 81 + 32
= 113
b, 3 . 42- 2 . 32
= 3 . 16 - 2 . 9
= 48 - 18
= 30
c, 84 : 4 + 39: 37+ 50
= 84 : 4 + 32 + 1
= 84 : 4 + 9 + 1
= 21 + 9 + 1
= 31
d, 295 - ( 31 - 22 . 5)2
= 295 - ( 31 - 4 . 5 )2
= 295 - ( 31 - 20 )2
= 295 - 112
= 295 - 121
= 174
e, 500 - {5[409 - (23 . 3 - 21)2 ] + 103 } : 15
= 500 - {5[409 - (8 . 3 - 21)2 ] + 103 } : 15
= 500 - {5[409 - (24 - 21)2 ] + 103 } : 15
= 500 - {5[409 - 32 ]+ 103 } : 15
= 500 - {5[409 - 9 ]+ 103 } : 15
= 500 - {5 . 400 + 1000 } : 15
= 500 - {2000 + 1000} : 15
= 500 - 3000 : 15
= 500 - 200
= 300
g, 53 . 2 - 100 : 4 + 23 . 5
= 125 . 2 - 100 : 4 + 8 . 5
= 250 - 25 + 40
= 225 + 40
= 265
h, 205 - [1200 - (42 - 2 . 3)3 ] : 40
= 205 - [ 1200 - ( 16 - 2 . 3 )3 : 40
= 205 - [ 1200 - ( 16 - 6 )3 ] : 40
= 205 - [ 1200 - 103 ] : 40
= 205 - [ 1200 - 1000 ] : 40
= 205 - 200 : 40
= 205 - 5
= 200
Đây nha bạn!!!
a)29 . (19 – 13) – 19 . (29 – 13)
= 29 . 6 – 19 . 16
= 174 – 304
= –130.
b)31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31
= 31. [-18 + (-81) - 1 ]
= 31. (-100)
= -3100
c)(7.3-3):(-6)
(7.3-3):(-6)
= (21-3):(-6)
= 18 : (-6)
= 3
d)72:[(-6).2+4)]
= 72 : ( -12 + 4 )
= 72 : -8
= -9
a: \(61\cdot45+61\cdot23-68\cdot51\)
\(=61\left(45+23\right)-68\cdot51\)
\(=68\cdot61-68\cdot51\)
\(=68\left(61-51\right)=68\cdot10=680\)
b: \(3\cdot5^2-\left(75-4\cdot2^3\right)\)
\(=75-75+4\cdot8\)
\(=4\cdot8=32\)
c: \(36:\left\{2^2\cdot5-\left[30-\left(5-1\right)^2\right]\right\}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{20-30+4^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{-10+16}=\dfrac{36}{6}=6\)
d: \(\left(12\cdot49-3\cdot2^2\cdot7^2\right):\left(2020\cdot2021\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(12\cdot49-12\cdot49\right)}{2020\cdot2021}=0\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+\frac{2}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{189}{380}=\frac{189}{760}\)
\(C=\frac{52}{1\cdot6}+\frac{52}{6\cdot11}+\frac{52}{11\cdot16}+...+\frac{52}{31\cdot36}\)
\(C=\frac{52}{5}\left(\frac{5}{1\cdot6}+\frac{5}{6\cdot11}+\frac{5}{11\cdot16}+...+\frac{6}{31\cdot36}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{52}{5}\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{52}{5}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{91}{9}\)
Bài 1:
\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)
a)\(...A=\dfrac{2^{50+1}-1}{2-1}=2^{51}-1\)
b) \(...\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{80+1}-1}{3-1}=\dfrac{3^{81}-1}{2}\)
c) \(...\Rightarrow C+1=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow C+1=\dfrac{4^{49+1}-1}{4-1}=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}-1=\dfrac{4^{50}-4}{3}=\dfrac{4\left(4^{49}-1\right)}{3}\)
Tương tự câu d,e,f bạn tự làm nhé
1) 2155-(174+2155)+(-68+174-7)-1911-(1234-1911)
=2155-174-2155+(-68)+174-7-1911-1234+1911
=(2155-2155)+(174-174)+(1911-1911)-(68+7+1234)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - 1309
= -1309