[21×(12 + x - 3/4)]× 1/4 =100 : 0,25
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a)(-0,25).4/17.(-3 5/21).(-7/12)
= -1/17 . (-68/21) . ( -7/21)
= -4/63
b) (-2/5).4/15+(-3/10).4/15
= 4/15. [-2/5 + (-3/10)]
= 4/15 . (-7/10)
= -14/75
c)21-3 3/4:(3/8-1/6)
= 21 - 15/4 : 5/24
= 21 - 18
= 3
d) (-3/4+2/5):3/7+(3/5+-1/4):3/7
= [(-3/4 + 2/5) + (3/5 + -1/4)] : 3/7
= [-7/20 + (-17/20)] : 3/7
= -6/5 : 3/7
= -14/5
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
\(38:0,5+2\) x \(12:4\) x \(100-50:0,25\)
\(=76+24:400-200\)
\(=\left(76+24\right):\left(400-200\right)\)
\(=100:200\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) \(...=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\left(-\dfrac{63}{21}\right).\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{63}{21}.\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{68}\)
b) \(...=-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{75}\)
c) \(...=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{4}{24}\right)\)
\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}.\dfrac{24}{5}\)
\(=21-3.6=3\)
d) \(...=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-1+1\right)=0\)
a. = 0,25 : 0,25 + 0,4 x 2,5 + 0,2 x 5
= 1 + 1 + 1
= 3
b. y x ( 7 + 1 + 12 - 6 - 4) = 45
y x 9 = 45
=> y = 5
*\(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left[\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\left(-\frac{3}{35}\right)\right].\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\left(\frac{18}{60}-\frac{16}{60}-\frac{21}{60}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{5}{70}+\frac{10}{70}+\frac{6}{70}\right).\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{21}{70}.\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-1}{12}}{\frac{14}{35}}=-\frac{1}{12}.\frac{35}{14}=\frac{-35}{168}\)
*\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(6,3.12-21.3,6\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{63}{10}.12-21.\frac{18}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{378}{5}-\frac{378}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).0}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=0\)
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