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câu a
\(A=\frac{33.10^3}{2^3.5.10^3+7000}=\frac{33.10^3}{2^3.5.10^3+7.10^3}=\frac{33.10^3}{10^3\left(2^3.5+7\right)}=\frac{33.10^3}{10^3.47}=\frac{33}{47}\)
\(B=\frac{3774}{5217}=\frac{34.111}{47.111}=\frac{34}{47}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{33}{47}< \frac{34}{47}\)
=> A<B
cách này mình tự nghĩ
\(\hept{\begin{cases}A=\frac{4}{7}+5+\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{5}{7^3}+\frac{6}{7^4}\\B=\frac{5}{7^4}+5+\frac{6}{7^2}+\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{7^3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=\left(\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7^3}-\frac{5}{7^3}\right)+\left(5-5\right)+\left(\frac{3}{7^2}-\frac{6}{7^2}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{7^4}-\frac{5}{7^4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=-\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=\frac{-3\times7^2}{7^4}+\frac{1}{7^4}\)
mà \(-3\times7^2< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7^4}>\frac{-3\times7^2}{7^4}\Rightarrow B>A\)
So sánh:
\(P=\frac{4}{7}+5+\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{5}{7^3}+\frac{6}{7^4}\)
\(Q=\frac{5}{7^4}+5+\frac{6}{7^2}+\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{7^3}\)
Ta có : \(P=\left\{\frac{4}{7}+5+\frac{5}{7^3}\right\}+\left\{\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{6}{7^4}\right\}\)
\(Q=\left\{\frac{4}{7}+5+\frac{5}{7^3}\right\}+\left\{\frac{5}{7^4}+\frac{6}{7^2}\right\}\)
So sánh : \(\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{6}{7^4}\)và \(\frac{5}{7^4}+\frac{6}{7^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{6}{7^4}=\frac{49.3}{7^4}+\frac{6}{7^4}\)
\(\frac{5}{7^4}+\frac{6}{7^2}=\frac{5}{7^4}+\frac{49.6}{7^4}\)
Vì 49.3 + 6 < 49.6 + 5 nên Q > P.
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(6\frac{5}{7}-\left(1\frac{3}{4}+2\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=6\frac{5}{7}-1\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=4\frac{5}{7}-1\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{33}{7}-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{132}{28}-\frac{49}{28}=\frac{83}{28}\)
b) Ta có: \(7\frac{5}{9}-\left(2\frac{3}{4}+3\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=7\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{3}{4}-3\frac{5}{9}\)
\(=4\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{41}{9}-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(=\frac{164}{36}-\frac{99}{36}=\frac{65}{36}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{7}+\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\cdot2=-\frac{6}{5}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{5}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot4\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5}-4\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-2\right)=\frac{-2}{3}\)
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