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cách này mình tự nghĩ
\(\hept{\begin{cases}A=\frac{4}{7}+5+\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{5}{7^3}+\frac{6}{7^4}\\B=\frac{5}{7^4}+5+\frac{6}{7^2}+\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{7^3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=\left(\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7^3}-\frac{5}{7^3}\right)+\left(5-5\right)+\left(\frac{3}{7^2}-\frac{6}{7^2}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{7^4}-\frac{5}{7^4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=-\frac{3}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=\frac{-3\times7^2}{7^4}+\frac{1}{7^4}\)
mà \(-3\times7^2< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7^4}>\frac{-3\times7^2}{7^4}\Rightarrow B>A\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(6\frac{5}{7}-\left(1\frac{3}{4}+2\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=6\frac{5}{7}-1\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=4\frac{5}{7}-1\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{33}{7}-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{132}{28}-\frac{49}{28}=\frac{83}{28}\)
b) Ta có: \(7\frac{5}{9}-\left(2\frac{3}{4}+3\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=7\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{3}{4}-3\frac{5}{9}\)
\(=4\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{41}{9}-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(=\frac{164}{36}-\frac{99}{36}=\frac{65}{36}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{7}+\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\cdot2=-\frac{6}{5}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{5}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot4\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5}-4\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-2\right)=\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}-\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)-\frac{-7}{8}+\frac{6}{7}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{8}+\frac{6}{7}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\right)+\frac{7}{8}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{7}{8}+\frac{6}{7}=\frac{49}{56}+\frac{48}{56}=\frac{49+48}{56}=\frac{97}{56}\)
Đặt P = ... ( biểu thức đề bài )
Nhận xét: Với \(k\inℕ^∗\) ta có:
\(\frac{k+2}{k!+\left(k+1\right)!+\left(k+2\right)!}=\frac{k+2}{k!+\left(k+1\right).k!+\left(k+2\right).k!}=\frac{k+2}{2.k!\left(k+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2.k!}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(P=\frac{1}{2.1!}+\frac{1}{2.2!}+...+\frac{1}{2.6!}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{720}\right)=...\)
câu a
\(A=\frac{33.10^3}{2^3.5.10^3+7000}=\frac{33.10^3}{2^3.5.10^3+7.10^3}=\frac{33.10^3}{10^3\left(2^3.5+7\right)}=\frac{33.10^3}{10^3.47}=\frac{33}{47}\)
\(B=\frac{3774}{5217}=\frac{34.111}{47.111}=\frac{34}{47}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{33}{47}< \frac{34}{47}\)
=> A<B