Thu gọn:
\(6x^n.\left(x^2-1\right)+2x\left(3x^{n-1}+1\right)\)
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a) \(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=x^{n-1}x+x^{n-1}y-x^{n-1}y-y^{n-1}y\)
\(=x^n-y^n\)
b) \(6x^n\left(x^2-1\right)+2x^3\left(3x^{n+1}+1\right)\)
\(=6x^nx^2-6x^n+2x^33x^{n+1}+2x^3\)
\(=6x^{n+2}-6x^n+6x^{3+n+1}+2x^3\)
\(=6x^{n+2}-6x^n+6x^{n+4}+2x^3\)
Đề có sai ko vậy bạn ???
a) Ta có: \(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=x^n+x^{n-1}\cdot y-x^{n-1}\cdot y-y\cdot y^{n-1}\)
\(=x^n-y^n\)
\(=\left(18x^{2n-3}+3x^n\right)-\left(18x^{2n-3}-2x^n\right)\)
\(=18x^{2n-3}+3x^n-18x^{2n-3}+2x^n\)
\(=\left(18x^{2n-3}-18x^{2n-3}\right)+\left(3x^n+2x^n\right)\)
\(=5x^n\)
a: \(A=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)\)
\(=a^3+ab^2+ac^2-a^2b-abc-a^2c+a^2b+b^3+bc^2-ab^2-b^2c-abc+a^2c+b^2c+c^3-abc-bc^2-ac^2\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
b: \(=12x^{2n-1}-3x^n-12x^{2n-1}+2x^{n+1}\)
\(=-3x^n+2x^{n+1}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)
mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)
nên \(6⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
\(=6x^{n+2}-6x^n+6x^{n-1+1}+2x\)
\(=6x^{n+2}-6x^n+6x^n+2x\)
\(=6x^{n+2}+2x\)