tìm số đối của các tổng sau :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{-2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{-2}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
d)-2 + \(\dfrac{3}{-4}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1:
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1\times6}{2\times6}=\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{9}{12}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\times15}{3\times15}=\dfrac{15}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2\times3}{15\times3}=\dfrac{6}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{45}\) (giữ nguyên)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1\times3}{8\times3}=\dfrac{3}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times8}{3\times8}=\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5\times12}{2\times12}=\dfrac{60}{24}\)
d)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2\times4}{7\times4}=\dfrac{8}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{9\times7}{4\times7}=\dfrac{63}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{28}\) (giữ nguyên)
Bài 2:
a)
\(4=\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{4\times12}{1\times12}=\dfrac{48}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{9\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{27}{12}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5\times30}{8\times30}=\dfrac{150}{240}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\times40}{6\times40}=\dfrac{200}{240}\)
\(2=\dfrac{2}{1}=\dfrac{2\times240}{1\times240}=\dfrac{480}{240}\).
a, - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = 1
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b, - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{35}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{29}{35}\) )
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{20}{29}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) = -\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\): \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{91}{60}\)
a, 2/5 + 3/4 : x = -1/2
3/4 : x = -1/2 - 2/5
3/4 : x = -9/10
x = 3/4 : -9/10
x = -5/6
b, 5/7 - 2/3 . x = 4/5
2/3 . x = 4/5 + 5/7
2/3 . x = 53/35
x = 53/35 : 2/3
x = 159/70
a: x=4/27-2/3=4/27-18/27=-14/27
b: =>3/4x-1/4x=1/6+7/3
=>1/2x=1/6+14/6=5/2
hay x=5
c: =>13/10x=7/2+5/2=6
=>x=13/10:6=13/60
d: (3x+2)(-2/5x-7)=0
=>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-35/2
\(a.\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(b.3\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\\ =3\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =2-2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(c.\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+-2\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-10}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
c.\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{2}{21}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}:-\dfrac{2}{21}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{15}{2}\)
d.\(3\dfrac{1}{4}:\left|2x-\dfrac{5}{12}\right|=\dfrac{39}{16}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{5}{12}\right|=3\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{39}{16}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{5}{12}\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x-\dfrac{4}{12}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{7}{4}\\2x=-\dfrac{11}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{8}\\x=-\dfrac{11}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)
A, \(\dfrac{4}{9}+x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x\)\(=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(x\)\(=\dfrac{11}{9}\)
B,\(\dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\)\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
`#3107`
a)
\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}?\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\div\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy, \(x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=\dfrac{-7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=\dfrac{-7}{6}-\dfrac{-2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{23}{30}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{30}\div\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{50}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{23}{50}\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{49}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\div\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy, \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\)
\(#Emyeu1aithatroi...\)
(2/5 + 3/4 . x)= 11/12 -2/3
(2/5 +3/4 . x)= 1/4
3/4 . x = 1/4 - 2/5
3/4 . x = -3/20
x = -3/20 : 3/4
x = -1/5
Vậy .....
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-12}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-20}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-20}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{55}{60}-\dfrac{24}{60}-\dfrac{40}{60}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{9}{60}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{9}{60}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-1}{2}+4=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-23}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{19}{6};-\dfrac{23}{6}\right\}\)
a: \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3+4}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Số đối là -1/6
b \(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-9-16}{12}=\dfrac{-25}{12}\)
Số đối là 25/12
c: \(\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{-14-3}{4}=\dfrac{-17}{4}\)
Số đối là 17/4
d: \(-2-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8-3}{4}=-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
Số đối là 11/4