a) x:4/5=25/8:5/4 b) (17/5:x)X 4/5=34/5
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e: \(\dfrac{17}{5}:x=\dfrac{34}{5}:\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{34}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{102}{20}=\dfrac{51}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{51}{10}=\dfrac{17}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{51}=\dfrac{10}{5}\cdot\dfrac{17}{51}=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
f: \(x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{25}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{100}{40}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
g: \(\left(0.25x+2012\right)\cdot2013=\left(50+2012\right)\cdot2013\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.25x+2012=50+2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.25x=50\)
hay x=200
h: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{10}{20}=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
a: \(\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{14}{3}>2\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{50}{49}< 2\)
=>\(\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}>\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{7}{10}\)
b: \(\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{9}:\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{9}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
c: \(\dfrac{5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{33}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{33}{11}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
\(\dfrac{6}{17}\cdot\dfrac{34}{25}=\dfrac{34}{17}\cdot\dfrac{6}{25}=2\cdot\dfrac{6}{25}=\dfrac{12}{25}< 1\)
=>\(\dfrac{5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{33}{15}>\dfrac{6}{17}\cdot\dfrac{34}{25}\)
d: \(\dfrac{15}{19}\cdot\dfrac{38}{5}=\dfrac{15}{5}\cdot\dfrac{38}{19}=3\cdot2=6\)
\(\dfrac{15}{16}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{15}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{16}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)<6
=>\(\dfrac{15}{19}\cdot\dfrac{38}{5}>\dfrac{15}{16}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{18}{51}\cdot\dfrac{34}{9}\cdot\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{17}{51}\cdot\dfrac{34}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{34}{9}=\dfrac{34}{27}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{21}{32}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot25\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{7}\cdot\dfrac{4}{32}\cdot20=60\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
=0
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\left(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{15}{15}=\dfrac{8}{17}\)
3) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4042}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{6063}{3}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+2021\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{44}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{52}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{52546}{15}\)
4) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{13}{2}+\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`x^3 = 125`
`=> x^3 = 5^3`
`=> x = 5`
Vậy, `x = 5`
_____
`4^5 \div 4^3`
`=`\(4^{5-3}\)
`= 4^2`
______
\(8^{12}\cdot8^3\div8^{15}\)
`=`\(8^{12+3-15}\)
`=`\(8^0=1\)
______
\(7^{15}\div7^{13}\)
`=`\(7^{15-13}\)
`=`\(7^2\)
_______
\(17^{15}\cdot17^{10}\div17^{22}\)
`=`\(17^{15+10-22}\)
`= 17^3`
_______
\(5^{10}\cdot25\div5^{11}\)
`=`\(5^{10}\cdot5^2\div5^{11}\)
`=`\(5^{10+2-11}\)
`= 5`
_______
\(15^{10}\cdot225\div15^{11}\)
`=`\(15^{10}\cdot15^2\div15^{11}\)
`=`\(15^{12}\div15^{11}\)
`= 15`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
\(x^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
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\(4^5:4^3\)
\(=4^{5-3}\)
\(=4^2=16\)
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\(8^{12}.8^3:8^{15}\)
\(=8^{15}:8^{15}\)
\(=1\)
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\(7^{15}:7^{13}\)
\(=7^{15-13}\)
\(=7^2=49\)
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\(17^{15}.17^{10}:17^{22}\)
\(=17^{25}:17^{22}\)
\(=17^3=4913\)
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\(5^{10}.25:5^{11}\)
\(=5^{10}.5^2:5^{11}\)
\(=5^{12}:5^{11}\)
\(=5^1=5\)
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\(15^{10}.225:15^{11}\)
\(=15^{10}.15^2:15^{11}\)
\(=15^{12}:15^{11}\)
\(=15^1=15\)
__________________
* an . am = an+m
an : am = an-m
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
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