tính nhanh:-19 x (16-25)+19 x (-25-4)
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b) 35 x 24 + 35 x 76 +55 x 19 +55 x 91
= 35 x ( 24 + 76 ) + 55 x ( 19 + 91 )
= 35 x100 +55 x 100
= 100 x ( 55 + 35 )
= 90 x 100 =9 000
c) \(6\cdot25\cdot4+4\cdot19\cdot6-2\cdot14\cdot12\)
\(=24\cdot25+24\cdot19-24\cdot14\)
\(=24\left(25+19-14\right)\)
\(=24\cdot30=720\)
d) \(19\cdot64+76\cdot34\)
\(=76\cdot19+76\cdot34\)
\(=76\left(19+34\right)=76\cdot53=4028\)
a) 2 x 16 x 50 x 25
= ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 16 x 25 )
= 100 x 400
= 40 000
a) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{13}{25}\times\dfrac{9}{7}=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{9}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{13}{25}=1\times\dfrac{13}{25}=\dfrac{13}{25}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{21}{25}+\dfrac{21}{25}\times\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{25}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{25}\times1=\dfrac{21}{25}\)
c) \(\dfrac{19}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{16}-\dfrac{9}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{16}\times\left(\dfrac{19}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{16}\times2=\dfrac{22}{16}=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
a, 32684 + 41325 + 316 + 675
= (32684 + 316) + (41325 + 675)
= 33 000 + 42 000
= 75 000
b, 25 \(\times\) 18 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) 2
= (25 \(\times\) 4) \(\times\) (18 \(\times\) 2)
= 100 \(\times\) 36
= 3600
mình trả lời ý a
64 x 25 +35 x 25 +25 x 1
= 25 x ( 64 + 35 + 1 )
= 25 x 100
= 2500
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
\(x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(46\cdot99\)
\(=46\cdot\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=46\cdot100-46\)
\(=4600-46\)
\(=4554\)
___________
\(34\cdot11\)
\(=34\cdot\left(10+1\right)\)
\(=34\cdot10+34\)
\(=340+34\)
\(=374\)
___________
\(25\cdot12\)
\(=5\cdot5\cdot12\)
\(=5\cdot60\)
\(=300\)
__________
\(15\cdot4\)
\(=15\cdot2\cdot2\)
\(=30\cdot2\)
\(=60\)
____________
\(45\cdot6\)
\(=45\cdot2\cdot3\)
\(=90\cdot3\)
\(=2700\)
________
\(13\cdot99\)
\(=13\cdot\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=13\cdot100-13\)
\(=1300-13\)
\(=1287\)
______________
\(16\cdot19\)
\(=16\cdot\left(20-1\right)\)
\(=16\cdot20-16\)
\(=320-16\)
\(=304\)
_____________
\(35\cdot98\)
\(=35\cdot\left(100-2\right)\)
\(=35\cdot100-35\cdot2\)
\(=3500-70\)
\(=3430\)
____________
\(125\cdot16\)
\(=125\cdot8\cdot2\)
\(=1000\cdot2\)
\(=2000\)
___________
\(47\cdot101\)
\(=47\cdot\left(100+1\right)\)
\(=47\cdot100+47\)
\(=4700+47\)
\(=4747\)
46 x 99 =4554 , 34 x 11 = 374 , 25 x 12 =- 300 , 15 x 4 = 60 , 45 x 6 = 270 , 13 x 99 = 1287 , 16 x 19 = 304
35 x 98 = 3430 , 125 x 16 = 2000 , 47 x 101 = 4747
-19x(16-25)+19x(-25-4)
=-19x(-9)+19x(-29)
=-19x(-9+29)
=-19x20
=-380
#H