Tìm x E Z để (5x+1):(2x+3)
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(2\(x\) + 7) ⋮ (\(x\) + 1) (đk \(x\) ≠ -1; \(x\in\)Z)
2\(x\) + 2 + 5 ⋮ \(x\) + 1
2.(\(x\) + 1) + 5 ⋮ \(x\) + 1
5 ⋮ \(x\) + 1
\(x\) + 1 \(\in\) Ư(5) = {-5; -1; 1; 5}
\(x\) \(\in\) {-6; -2; 0; 4}
a) 2x - 3 = -12
=> 2x = -12 + 3 = -9
=> x = \(-\frac{9}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-3\)
=> \(x=-3:2=-\frac{3}{2}\)
c) \(1< \frac{x}{5}< 2\)
=> \(\frac{5}{5}< \frac{x}{5}< \frac{10}{5}\)
=> 5 < x < 10
=> x \(\in\){6,7,8,9}
Dù bạn có cho âm vào nx thì nó vẫn sai nhá
d) Đặt \(A=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{x-2+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
=> \(x-2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
+) x - 2 = 1 => x = 3(T/M)
x - 2 = -1 => x = -1 +2 = 1(t/m)
x - 2 = 7 => x = 9 (t/m)
x - 2 = -7 => x = -7 + 2 = -5(t/m)
e) làm nốt ...
a,\(2x-3=-12\)
\(< =>2x=-12+3=-9\)
\(< =>x=-\frac{9}{2}\)
b,\(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4x}{2}=-\frac{5}{6}.\frac{3}{2}\)\(< =>\frac{4x+1}{2}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+2}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}\)\(< =>8x+2=-5\)
\(< =>8x=-5-2=-7\)\(< =>x=-\frac{7}{8}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-5x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{-3;2\right\}\)
c) \(2x^5-4x^3+2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là : \(S=\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\dfrac{x^2}{5-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x^2+10x-25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}-\dfrac{x^2}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(2x-5\right)\cdot x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x^2}{x-5}=\dfrac{5x-x^2}{x-5}=-x\)
b: Để P là số nguyên thì x là số nguyên
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5
\(5x+1\text{⋮}2x+3\)
\(\text{⇒}2\left(5x+1\right)\text{⋮}2x+3\)
\(\text{⇒}10x+2\text{⋮}2x+3\)
\(\text{⇒}10x+15-13\text{⋮}2x+3\)
\(\text{⇒}5\left(2x+3\right)-13\text{⋮}2x+3\)
\(\text{⇒}13\text{⋮}2x+3\)
\(\text{⇒}2x+3\text{∈}Ư\left(13\right)=\left\{13;-13;1;-1\right\}\)
\(\text{⇒}2x\text{∈ }\left\{10;-16;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\text{⇒}x\text{∈}\left\{5;-8;-1;-2\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\text{∈}\left\{5;8;-1;-2\right\}\)