\(\left(3x^2-2y\right)^3\)
\(\left(2x+y^2\right)^3\)
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a,\(\left(x^2+2xy\right)^3=\left(x^2\right)^3+3.\left(x^2\right)^2.2xy+3.\left(2xy\right)^2.x^2+\left(2xy\right)^3\)
\(=x^6+6x^5y+12x^4y^2+8x^3y^3\)
b,\(\left(3x^2-2y\right)^3=\left(3x^2\right)^3-3.\left(3x^2\right)^2.2y+3.\left(2y\right)^2.3x^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=27x^6-54x^4y+36y^2x^2-8y^3\)
c,\(\left(2x^3-y^2\right)^3=8x^9-12x^6y^2+6x^3y^4-y^6\)
a) \(\left(x^2+2xy\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^3+3\left(x^2\right)^22xy+3x^2\left(2xy\right)^2+\left(2xy\right)^3\)
\(=x^6+6x^5y+12x^4y^2+8x^3y^3\)
b) \(\left(3x^2-2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3x^2\right)^3-3\left(3x^2\right)^22y+3.3x^2\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=27x^6-54x^4y+36x^2y^2-8y^3\)
c) \(\left(2x^3-y^2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x^3\right)^3-3\left(2x^3\right)^2y^2+3.2x^3\left(y^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^3\)
\(=8x^9-12x^6y^2+6x^3y^4-y^6.\)
Câu 1: \(3x+2\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+10-2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\).
Câu 2: \(2x\left(5-3x\right)+2x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(5-3x\right)-2x\left(5-3x\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-2x\right)\left(5-3x\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\left(x-7\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6.\)
Câu 3:
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức mở rộng có:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc.\)
Câu 4: \(3x^2\left(3x^2-2y^2\right)-\left(3x^2-2y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-2y^2\right)\left[3x^2-\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x^2-2y^2\right)\left(-2y^2\right)\)
\(=-6x^2y^2+4y^3.\)
Câu 5:
Ta có: \(R=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4+6x\right)-\left(6-3x\right)\left(4x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(8x-12+12x^2-18x\right)-\left(24x-12x^2-12+6x\right)\)
\(=12x^2-10x-12-24x+12x^2+12-6x\)
\(=24x^2-40x.\)
a) \(\left(3x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x^2\right)^2-2\cdot3x^2\cdot2y^3+\left(2y^3\right)^2\)
\(=9x^4-12x^2y^3+4y^6\)
b) \(\left(-2x^2-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2x^2\right)^2-2\cdot\left(-2x^2\right)\cdot3+3^2\)
\(=4x^4+12x^2+9\)
a, \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
b, \(\left(2x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^3=8x^3-54x^2+121,5x-91,125\)
c, \(\left(x+2y\right)^3+\left(x-2y\right)^3=x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3+x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\)
\(=2x^3+24xy^3\)
d, \(\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-7\left(x+1\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-7\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-7x^3-21x^2-21x-7\)
\(=-6x^2-18x-5\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
1.
a) \({\left( {x + 3} \right)^3} = {x^3} + 3.{x^2}.3 + 3.x{.3^2} + {3^3} = {x^3} + 9{x^2} + 27x + 27\)
b) \({\left( {x + 2y} \right)^3} = {x^3} + 3.{x^2}.2y + 3.x.{\left( {2y} \right)^2} + {\left( {3y} \right)^3} = {x^3} + 6{x^2}y + 12x{y^2} + 27{y^3}\)
2.
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {2x + y} \right)^3} - 8{x^3} - {y^3} = {\left( {2x} \right)^3} + 3.{\left( {2x} \right)^2}.y + 3.2x.{y^2} + {y^3} - 8{x^3} - {y^3}\\ = 8{x^3} + 12{x^2}y + 6x{y^2} + {y^3} - 8{x^3} - {y^3}\\ = \left( {8{x^3} - 8{x^3}} \right) + 12{x^2}y + 6x{y^2} + \left( {{y^3} - {y^3}} \right)\\ = 12{x^2}y + 6x{y^2}\end{array}\)
Lời giải:
a. $=(2x)^2-2.2x.5y+(5y)^2=4x^2-20xy+25y^2$
b. $=(3x)^2+2.3x.2y+(2y)^2=9x^2+12xy+4y^2$
c. $=(4y+3x)(4y-3x)=(4y)^2-(3x)^2=16y^2-9x^2$
\(\left(3x^2-2y\right)^3=27x^6-54x^4y+36x^2y^2-8y^3\)