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a: \(=4x^2-25-4x^2+12x-9-12x=-34\)
b: \(=8y^3-12y^2+6y-1-2y\left(4y^2-12y+9\right)-12y^2+12y\)
\(=8y^3-24y^2+18y-1-8y^3+24y^2-18y=-1\)
c: \(=x^3+27-x^3-20=7\)
d: \(=3y\left(9y^2+12y+4\right)-27y^3+1-36y^2-12y-1\)
\(=27y^3+36y^2+12y-27y^3-36y^2-12y\)
=0
1)
(x-3).(x+3) - (x+1)2
= x2 - 32 - x2 - 2x - 1
= - 2x - 10
2)
(2x - 1)2 - (x +2)2 - (2x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))2
= 4x2 - 4x +1 - x2 - 4x - 4 - 4x2 + 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= - x2 - 6x - \(\dfrac{13}{4}\)
= - ( x2 + 6x + \(\dfrac{13}{4}\) )
= - (x2 + 2.3x + 9 - \(\dfrac{23}{4}\))
= - (x + 3)2 + \(\dfrac{23}{4}\)
3)
(2x + 1)3 - (2x -1)3 - 24x2
= (2x -1 + 2)3 - (2x - 1)3 - 24x2
= (2x-1)3 + 3.(2x-1)2.2 + 3.(2x-1).22 + 23 - (2x - 1)3 - 24x2
= 6.(4x2 - 4x + 1) + 24x - 12 +8 - 24x2
= 24x2 - 24x + 6 +24x - 4 - 24x2
= 2
4)
(x-2)3 - (2x + 3)3 - 7.(1 - x)3
= x3 - 3.x2.2 + 3x.22 - 23 - 8x3 + 3.4x2.3 - 3.2x.32 + 33 - 7.(13-3x + 3x2 - x3)
= x3 - 3.x2.2 + 3x.22 - 23 - 8x3 + 3.4x2.3 - 3.2x.32 + 33 - 7 + 21x - 21x2 + 7x3
= x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - 8x3 + 36x2 - 54x2 + 27 - 7 + 21x - 21x2 + 7x3
= - 45x2 + 33x + 12
= - 45(x2 - \(\dfrac{33}{45}x-\dfrac{4}{15}\))
= \(-45.\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{11}{30}.x+\dfrac{121}{900}-\dfrac{361}{900}\right)\)
= \(-45.\left(x-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)^2+\dfrac{361}{20}\)
1: \(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-8x^3-36x^2-54x-27+7\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=-7x^3-42x^2-42x-35+7x^3-21x^2+21x-7\)
\(=-63x^2-21x-42\)
2: \(=x^3+125-\left(x^3-8\right)=125+8=133\)
3: \(=8x^3-27-8x^3-12x^2-6x-1=-12x^2-6x-28\)
1: \(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-2\left(4x+3\right)^2+8\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=24x^2+2-2\left(16x^2+24x+9\right)+8\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=24x^2+2-32x^2-48x-18+8x^2+48x+72\)
=56
2: \(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)+x\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
\(=4x^3-3x-1-2x^3+12x^2-24x+16+x\left(9-3x-2x^2\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
\(=2x^3+12x^2-27x+15+9x-3x^2-2x^3-9x^2+18x-9\)
\(=6\)
a, \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
b, \(\left(2x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^3=8x^3-54x^2+121,5x-91,125\)
c, \(\left(x+2y\right)^3+\left(x-2y\right)^3=x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3+x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\)
\(=2x^3+24xy^3\)
d, \(\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-7\left(x+1\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-7\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-7x^3-21x^2-21x-7\)
\(=-6x^2-18x-5\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
cảm ơn nha