1)Tính:
P= 2/3.5+2/5.7+2/7.9+2/9.11+2/11.13+2/13.15
2) Thực hiện phép tính:
a) 0,2:1/3/5+80%
b) 0,5:5/4-2/1/5
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\(-\frac{2}{1.3}-\frac{2}{3.5}-\frac{2}{5.7}-\frac{2}{7.9}-\frac{2}{9.11}-\frac{2}{11.13}-\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{2}{1.3}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{3.5}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{5.7}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{7.9}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{9.11}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{11.13}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{13.15}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}+\frac{1}{13.15}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)=\left(-2\right).\frac{14}{15}\)
\(=-\frac{28}{15}\)
a,\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.......+\frac{2}{11.13}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.............+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{13}\)
=\(\frac{10}{39}\)
b,Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4.5}+.............+\frac{1}{27.28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{3}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{3}{2.3.4.5}+...........+\frac{3}{27.28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}-\frac{1}{3.4.5}+.............+\frac{1}{27.28.29}-\frac{1}{28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{24360}\)
3A=\(\frac{1353}{8120}\)
A=\(\frac{451}{8120}\)
d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
Đặt A=\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}.\dfrac{2}{7.9}.....\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{98}{303}\)
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+\dfrac{2}{9\cdot11}+\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{5}{24}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{5}{24}\)
Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{5}{36}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{5}{36}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
\(0,3-\dfrac{4}{9}\div\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+1\)
`=`\(0,3-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+1\)
`=`\(0,3-0,4+1\)
`= -0,1 + 1`
`= 0,9`
`b.`
\(1+2\div\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)
`=`\(1+2\div\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)
`=`\(1+4\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)
`= 1+ (-9) = -8`
`c.`
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right)\cdot2+\dfrac{8}{3}\right]\div2\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\div2\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\div2\)
`=`\(\dfrac{13}{6}\div2\)
`=`\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)
`d.`
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\cdot6+\dfrac{1}{3}\right]\cdot4\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{24}\cdot6+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot4\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot4\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot4=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`e.`
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-1\right)\div\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot0,5\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
`f.`
\(0,8\div\left\{0,2-7\left[\dfrac{1}{6}+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\right]\right\}\)
`=`\(0,8\div\left[0,2-7\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{42}\right)\right]\)
`=`\(0,8\div\left(0,2-7\cdot\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
`=`\(0,8\div\left(0,2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
`= 0,8 \div (-2/15)`
`=-6`
`@` `yHGiangg.`
A = \(\frac{5}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{5}{2.3}\) +........+\(\frac{5}{99.100}\)
A = 5.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99.100}\) )
A = 5. ( \(\frac{1}{1}\) - \(\frac{1}{2}\) +\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\) )
A= 5. (\(1-\frac{1}{100}\))
A= 5.\(\frac{99}{100}\)
A= \(\frac{99}{20}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+............+ \(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ ...................+\(\frac{1}{9}\)- \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}\)
1) P = 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + 2/7.9 + 2/9.11 + 2/11.13 + 2/13.15
P= (1/3-1/5) + (1/5-1/7) + (1/7-1/9) + (1/9-1/11) + (1/11-1/13) + (1/13-1/15)
P=1/3-1/15= 4/15
2) a/ 0,2:1+3/5+80%
= 2/10:8/5+8/10
= 2/10.5/8+8/10
= 1/8 + 4/5 = 5/40 + 32/40 = 37/40
b/ 0,5:5/4-2+1/5
= 5/10:5/4-11/5
= 5/10.4/5-11/5
=2/5-11/5 = -9/5