Rút gọn biểu thức:
a/ (x+3)(x-4)-(x-1)(x+2)
b/ a3 + b3 + 3a2b + 3ab2
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\(a,\dfrac{3x+21}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}-\dfrac{3}{x-3}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21+2x-6-3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{1-x^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-1}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2+4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+2x-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2+6x-x^2-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x+x^2+4x^2-\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2-x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^2+4x+4-4+4x-x^2}{\left(2+x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+8x}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{2x}{x-3}\)
b: |x-2|=2
=>x-2=2 hoặc x-2=-2
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=4(nhận)
Khi x=0 thì \(A=\dfrac{2\cdot0}{0-3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Khi x=4 thì \(A=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{4-3}=8\)
c: A>0
=>x/x-3>0
=>x>3 hoặc x<0
=>x>3
(a-b)^2=(a-b)(a-b)=a^2-ab-ab+b^2=a^2-2ba+b^2
(a-b)(a+b)=a^2+ab-ab-b^2=a^2-b^2
(a+3)^3=(a+b)^2*(a+b)
=(a^2+2ab+b^2)(a+b)
=a^3+a^2b+2a^2b+2ab^2+b^2a+b^3
=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3
a: A=-a+b-c+a+b+c
=2b
b: Khi a=1; b=-1; c=-2 thì A=2*(-1)=-2
a) \(A=\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right).\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x.\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-1+x^3+2x^2+4x+2x^2+4x+8-x^3-x^2-2x\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(x^2+2x^2+2x^2-x^2\right)+\left(4x+4x-2x\right)+\left(-1+8\right)\)
\(=4x^2+6x+7\)
b) Thay vào ta được
\(A=4.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+6.\frac{1}{2}+7=1+3+7=11\)
a) A= -a+b-c + a+b+c = 2b
b) Vì giá trị của A = không phụ thuộc vào a hay c nên A=2b=2.(-1)= -2
a, Rút gọn
A = ( - a - b - c ) - ( - a - b - c )
= - a - b - c - a - b - c
= 2b
a) (x+3)(x-4)-(x-1)(x+2)
=(x^2-4x+3x-12)-(x^2+2x-x-2)
=(x^2-x-12)-(x^2+x-2)
=x^2-x-12-x^2-x+2
=-2x-10=-2(x+5)
b) a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2
=(a+b)^3
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