thực hiện phép tính
a) x-1/x2-1 - x+1/x2+x
b) 2x + 2y/y-x - x2 + xy/ 3x3- 3y2
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a: Ta có: \(x\left(2-3x\right)+\left(3x^3-x^2\right):x\)
\(=2x-3x^2+3x^2-x\)
=x
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3y\right)-\left(8x^3y-12x^2y^2\right):2xy\)
\(=2x^2-6xy-4x^2+6xy\)
\(=-2x^2\)
a: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2x^3-4x^2+3=x^5-4x^2+3\)
b: \(2y\left(xy-1\right)\left(xy+1\right)=2y\left(x^2y^2-1\right)=2x^2y^3-2y\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(=-5y-9+xy\)
\(a,=-15x^3+10x^4+20x^2\\ b,=2x^3+2x^2+4x-x^2-x-2=2x^3+x^2+3x-2\)
Bài 1:
a: \(x\left(x+y\right)+5y-x^2\)
\(=x^2+xy+5y-x^2\)
=xy+5y
b: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)-xy+4\)
\(=xy+x-2y-2-xy+4\)
=-2y+x+2
c: \(\dfrac{\left(4x^2y+12xy^2-8xy\right)}{2xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{2xy\cdot2x+2xy\cdot6y-2xy\cdot4}{2xy}\)
=2x+6y-4
d: \(\left(x-4\right)^2+8x-7\)
\(=x^2-8x+16+8x-7\)
\(=x^2+9\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2+x-10\)
a) Ta có: ( x2 -1 )( x2 + 2x )
= x2( x2 + 2x ) - ( x2 + 2x )
= x4 + 2x3 - x2 - 2x
b) Ta có ( x + 3 )( x2 + 3x -5 )
= x( x2 + 3x -5 ) + 3( x2 + 3x -5 )
= x3 + 3x2 - 5x + 3x2 + 9x - 15
= x3 + 6x2 + 4x - 15
c) Ta có ( x -2y )( x2y2 - xy + 2y )
= x( x2y2 - xy + 2y ) - 2y( x2y2 - xy + 2y )
= x3y2 - x2y + 2xy - 2x2y3 + 2xy2 - 4y2
d) Ta có ( 1/2xy -1 )( x3 -2x -6 )
= 1/2xy( x3 -2x -6 ) - ( x3 -2x -6 )
= 1/2x4y - x2y - 3xy - x3 + 2x + 6
\(1,\\ a,\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x+1}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=x\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}+\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}\right):\dfrac{x+y}{2x}=\left(\dfrac{4xy}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right).\dfrac{2x}{x+y}=\dfrac{4xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\dfrac{2x}{x+y}=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-2y\right)\left(x^2-xy+1\right)\)
\(=5x^3-5x^2y+5x-2x^2y+2xy^2-2y\)
\(=5x^3-7x^2y+2xy^2+5x-2y\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\cdot\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)
a) \(\frac{x-1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2+x}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
b) \(\frac{2x+2y}{y-x}-\frac{x^2+xy}{3x^2-3y^2}=\frac{-2x-2y}{x-y}-\frac{x\left(x+y\right)}{3\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-2y}{x-y}-\frac{x\left(x+y\right)}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-2y}{x-y}-\frac{x}{3\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(-2x-2y\right)}{3\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-6x-6y}{3\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-7x-6y}{3\left(x-y\right)}\)
a, \(\frac{x-1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2+x}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2-x-x^2+1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
b, \(\frac{2x+2y}{y-x}-\frac{x^2+xy}{3x^3-3y^2}=-\frac{2x+2y}{x-y}-\frac{x^2+xy}{3x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{2x+2y}{x-y}-\frac{x^2+xy}{3x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{6x\left(x+y\right)^2}{3x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x^2+xy}{3x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{6x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{3x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x^2+xy}{3x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-12x^3-12x^2y-6xy^2-x^2-xy}{3x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
check hộ ý b nhá :))