Tìm x biết:a+b/5=a/3+b/6
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\(a.\)
\(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3+5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(b.\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}-x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}--\dfrac{7}{12}=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)\cdot3+7}{12}=\dfrac{-2}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
a)x=1/2+5/6
x=/3/6+5/6
x=8/6=4/3
b)x=-3/4- (-7/12)
x=-9/12-(-7/12)
x=-1/6
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}{(1,2)^3}.x = {(1,2)^5}\\x = {(1,2)^5}:{(1,2)^3}\\x = {(1,2)^2}\\x = 1,44\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 1,44\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^7}:x = {\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^7}:{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)^6}\\x = \frac{2}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{2}{3}\).
Lời giải:
a)
$\frac{4}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{13}{15}$
$x=\frac{13}{15}:\frac{4}{7}=\frac{91}{60}$
b)
$\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}$
$\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{-19}{30}$
$x=\frac{5}{7}:\frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$
a) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-150}{133}\)
Ta có:
\(3x=4y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\) và \(y-x=5\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dạy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{y-x}{5-4}=\frac{5}{1}=5\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{4}=5\Rightarrow x=5.4=20\\\frac{y}{5}=5\Rightarrow y=5.5=25\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=20;y=25\)
b)
\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{5}\) và \(a-2b+3c=35\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{5}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{3-2.4+3.5}=\frac{35}{10}=3,5\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{3}=3,5\Rightarrow a=3,5.3=10,5\\\frac{b}{4}=3,5\Rightarrow b=3,5.4=14\\\frac{c}{5}=3,5\Rightarrow c=3,5.5=17,5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(a=10,5;b=14;c=17,5\)
Bài 1: \(3x=4y\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3x}{4}\)
thay vào \(y-x=5\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{4}-x=5\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x}{4}=5\Leftrightarrow x=-20\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3x}{4}=\frac{3.\left(-20\right)}{4}\)=-15
Bài 2: Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau: \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{5}=\frac{2b}{8}=\frac{3c}{15}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{3-8+15}=\frac{35}{10}=\frac{7}{2}\)
=>\(a=\frac{7}{2}.3=\frac{21}{2};b=\frac{7}{2}.4=14;c=\frac{7}{2}.5=\frac{35}{2}\)
\(a,5,2x+7\dfrac{2}{5}=6\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{26}{5}x+\dfrac{37}{5}=\dfrac{27}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{26}{5}x=-\dfrac{13}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ b,2,4:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x\right)=1\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right).\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{36}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)=-\dfrac{15}{36}\div\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x-\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(b,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{18}=-\dfrac{15}{16}\\ x-\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{36}:\dfrac{8}{18}\\ x-\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{16}\\ x=-\dfrac{15}{16}+\dfrac{5}{8}\\ x=-\dfrac{15}{16}+\dfrac{10}{16}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{16}\\ b,x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)