Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.They believe a single gunman carried out the attack. A. The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman B. A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack C. It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman D. it is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single...
Đọc tiếp
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They believe a single gunman carried out the attack.
A. The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman
B. A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack
C. It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman
D. it is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman
Đáp án B
Câu ban đầu: “Họ tin rằng người đàn ông mang theo súng đã thực hiện cuộc tấn công”
Cấu trúc: S1+ believe/ think/ say/... (that) + S2 + V .... (Chủ động)
Cách 1: It + be + believed/ thought/ said/... + that + S2 + V .... (bị động)
Cách 2: S2+ be + believed/ thought/ said/... + to V/ to have PP ...(dùng to have PP nếu mệnh đề sau trước “thì” so với mệnh đế trước) C, D. sai cấu trúc; A. không hợp lý
Trong câu này, vế sau ở thì quá khứ đơn (carried out) còn vế trước ở thì hiện tại đơn (believe) dùng to have PP