Rút gọn biểu thức x - y 2 y x y 2 x - y 2 với x > y > 0 ; ta được kết quả:
A. x 2
B. x y 2
C. - x 2
D. - x y 2
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\(A=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-2y+6x-3x-3y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{x+y}\)
3x=2y
nên x/2=y/3
Đặt x/2=y/3=k
=>x=2k; y=3k
\(P=\dfrac{\left(2k\right)^2-2k\cdot3k+\left(3k\right)^2}{\left(2k\right)^2+2k\cdot3k+\left(3k\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4k^2-6k^2+9k^2}{4k^2+6k^2+9k^2}=\dfrac{4-6+9}{4+6+9}=\dfrac{7}{19}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y-x}\cdot\sqrt{x^6\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y-x}\cdot x^3\cdot\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=-x^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{y-x}\cdot x^3\cdot\left(x-y\right)=-x^3\)
Ta có: x+y+z=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz=0\)(1)
Ta có: \(K=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2-2yz+z^2+z^2-2xz+x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{3x^2+3y^2+3z^2-x^2-y^2-z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz-2xz\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(K=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(K=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(K=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{xy\left(x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)}{x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}=xy\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}y+xy^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\left(x+y\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\).
b: \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
Chọn đáp án A.