Bài 2: Rút gọn a) \(K=\frac{2^{11}\cdot9^2}{3^5\cdot16^2}\) b) \(N=\frac{9^3\cdot27^2}{6^2\cdot3^{10}}\) c) \(P=\frac{27^{15}\cdot5^3\cdot8^4}{25^2\cdot81^{11}\cdot2^{11}}\)
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Ta có :
\(M=\frac{9^4.27^5.3^6.3^4}{3^8.81^4.23^4.8^2}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(3^2\right)^4.\left(3^3\right)^5.3^{10}}{3^8.\left(3^4\right)^4.23^4.8^2}\)
\(M=\frac{3^8.3^{15}.3^{10}}{3^8.3^{16}.23^4.8^2}\)
\(M=\frac{3^{33}}{3^{24}.23^4.8^2}\)
\(M=\frac{3^9}{23^4.8^2}\)
Bài 1
a) \(P=\frac{6n+5}{2n-4}=\frac{6n-12+7}{2n-4}=3+\frac{7}{2n-4}\)
Để P là phân số thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}2n-4\ne7\\2n-4\ne1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}n\ne\frac{11}{2}\\n\ne\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
b) \(P=\frac{6n+5}{2n-4}=3+\frac{7}{2n-4}\)
Để \(P\in Z\)thì \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2n-4=7\\2n-4=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}n=\frac{11}{2}\notin Z\\n=\frac{5}{2}\notin Z\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy không có giá trị n nào thuộc Z để P thuộc Z.
c) \(\left|2n-3\right|=\frac{5}{3}\)
Trường hợp: \(2n-3=\frac{5}{3}\Rightarrow n=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(P=\frac{6.\frac{7}{3}+5}{2.\frac{7}{3}-4}=\frac{19}{\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{57}{2}\)
Trường hợp: \(2n-3=-\frac{5}{3}\Rightarrow n=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(P=\frac{6.\frac{2}{3}+5}{2.\frac{2}{3}-4}=\frac{9}{\frac{-8}{3}}=\frac{27}{-8}\)
Bài 2
\(N=\frac{4^6.9^5+6^9.120}{8^4.3^{12}-6^{11}}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^5+\left(2.3\right)^{10}.4.5}{\left(2^3\right)^4.3^{12}-\left(2.3\right)^{11}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^{10}+5.2^{12}.3^{10}}{2^{12}.3^{12}-6^{11}}=\frac{6.2^{12}.3^{10}}{6^{12}-6^{11}}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.2^{12}.3^{10}}{6.6^{11}-6^{11}}=\frac{2^{13}.3^{11}}{5.\left(2.3\right)^{11}}=\frac{2^{13}.3^{11}}{5.2^{11}.3^{11}}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{15.3^{11}+4.27^1}{9^7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3.5.3^{11}+4.3^{3^1}}{\left(3^2\right)^7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{12}.5+4.3^3}{3^{14}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^3.\left(5.3^8+4.3^3\right)}{3^{14}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{32805+4}{177147}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{32809}{177147}\)
bài này không khó. Nhưng đánh máy để giải cho bạn thì thực sự khó
\(\frac{2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4}{6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{19}.\left(3^3\right)^3+15.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^9.2^{10}+\left(2^2.3\right)^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+15.2^{18}.3^8}{2^9.3^9.2^{10}+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+15.2^{18}.3^8}{2^{19}.3^9+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{18}.3^8\left(2.3+15\right)}{2^{19}.3^9\left(1+2.3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6+15}{2.3\left(1+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{21}{6.7}\)
\(=\frac{21}{42}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}=\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2.2^9.3^9}{2^{10}.3^8+2^8.3^8.2^2.5}=\frac{2^{10}.3^8\left(1-3\right)}{2^{10}.3^8\left(1+5\right)}=\frac{-2}{6}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
Bài làm của mk hơi tắt nên bạn tự suy luận nhé
\(\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)=\(\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^9}{2^{10}.3^8+2^{10}.3^8.5}\)=\(\frac{2^{10}.\left(3^8-3^9\right)}{2^{10}.3^8.\left(1+5\right)}\)=\(\frac{-13122}{6561.6}\)=\(-\frac{1}{3}\)
a) \(K=\frac{2^{11}.9^2}{3^5.16^2}=\frac{2^{11}.3^4}{2^8.3^5}=\frac{2^3}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\)
b) \(N=\frac{9^3.27^2}{6^2.3^{10}}=\frac{3^6.3^6}{3^2.2^2.3^{10}}=\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
c) \(P=\frac{27^{15}.5^3.8^4}{25^2.81^{11}.2^{11}}=\frac{3^{45}.5^3.2^{12}}{5^4.3^{44}.2^{11}}=\frac{2.3}{5}=\frac{6}{5}\)