9 : x = 4,5
x = 9 : 4,2
x = 2
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`24,45+41,2+75,55+8,8=(24,45+75,55)+(41,2+8,8)=100+50=150`
`4,5xx9+4,5=4,5xx(9+1)=4,5xx10=45`
\(B=2\left|4,5x-9\right|-18\)
Vì \(\left|4,5x-9\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> \(2\left|4,5x-9\right|-18\ge-18\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi và chỉ khi |4,5x - 9| = 0 => 4,5x - 9 = 0 => 4,5x = 9 => x = 2
Vậy \(B_{min}=-18\)khi x = 2
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2-1990\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
=> \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-1990\ge-1990\forall x\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi và chỉ khi (2x + 1)2 = 0 => 2x + 1 = 0 => x = -1/2
Vậy \(C_{min}=-1990\)khi x = -1/2
\(D=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left|y+5\right|-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-5\right|\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left|y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left|y+5\right|-\frac{3}{2}\ge-\frac{3}{2}\forall x\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left|y+5\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(D_{min}=-\frac{3}{2}\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-5\end{cases}}\)
a: =>2x-1=-2
=>2x=-1
hay x=-1/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\-\dfrac{2}{5}x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{35}{2}\right\}\)
c: x/8=9/4
nên x/8=18/8
hay x=18
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=36\)
=>x-3=6 hoặc x-3=-6
=>x=9 hoặc x=-3
e: =>-1,7x=6,12
hay x=-3,6
h: =>x-3,4=27,6
hay x=31
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right).\dfrac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\left(2x-1\right)\div6\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}=-2x+1\div6\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}x-7\right)=0\)
\(TH1:3x+2=0\)
\(3x=0-2\)
\(3x=-2\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(TH2:\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(\dfrac{-2x}{5}+\dfrac{5\left(-7\right)}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\left(\dfrac{-2x-35}{5}\right)=0\)
\(-2x-35=0\)
\(-2x=0+35\)
\(x=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9.8}{4}=\dfrac{72}{4}=18\)
\(x=18\)
d) \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}=\dfrac{18}{x-3}\)
\(x-3=18+2\)
\(x=20-3\)
\(x=17\)
e) \(4,5x-6,2x=6,12\)
\(\dfrac{9x}{2}-6,2.x=6,12\)
\(\dfrac{9x}{2}+\dfrac{-31x}{5}=6,12\)
\(\dfrac{5.9x}{10}+\dfrac{2\left(-31\right)x}{10}=6.12\)
\(\dfrac{45x-62x}{10}=6.12\)
\(=-17x\div10=6.12\)
\(-17x=10.6.12\)
\(x=-3,6\)
h) \(11,4-\left(x-3,4\right)=-16,2\)
\(x-3,4=-16,2+11,4\)
\(x-3,4=-4,8\)
\(x=-1,4\)
a) (x + 1)2 = 4/3. 75/9
=> (x + 1)2 = 100/9
=> (x + 1)2 = (10/3)2
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{10}{3}\\x+1=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{3}\\x=-\frac{13}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b) (4,5x - 2x) . (-11/7) = 11/14
=> 2,5x = 11/14 : (-11/7)
=> 2,5x = -1/2
=> x = -1/2 : 2,5
=> x = -0,2
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3+2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\3x-8=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{3x-5}{4}+\frac{2x-3}{6}=\frac{x}{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{18x-30+8x-12}{24}=\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26x-42}{24}=\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow78x-126=24x-72\)
Chuyển vế các kiểu
4,2 \(\times\)(-5,1) - 5,1 \(\times\) (-5,8) + (-0,16)
= 5,1\(\times\)(- 4,2 + 5,8) - 0,16
= 5,1 \(\times\) 1,6 - 0,16
= 8,16 - 0,16
= 8
\(4,5x+\dfrac{1}{2}-x=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(3,5x=1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(3,5x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}:3,5=\dfrac{5}{21}\)