A,√16 × √25 + √196 + √19 B, 3√2x - 5√8x + 7√18x C, 1/3+√5 + 1/3-√5
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\(C=3\sqrt{2x}-5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}+7\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+1\\ =3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+1\\ =14\sqrt{2x}+1\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{2}+1}\Leftrightarrow B^3=\dfrac{27}{2+1}=\dfrac{27}{3}=9\\ \Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt[3]{9}\)
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
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Bài 1:
a: \(\sqrt{50}+2\sqrt{8}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\sqrt{72}+\sqrt{125}\)
\(=5\sqrt{2}+2\cdot2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{125}\)
\(=9\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=18-2\cdot3\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}+5-\dfrac{9\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}\)
\(=23-6\sqrt{10}-3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=23-6\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\)
c: \(5\sqrt{4a}-3\sqrt{25a}+\sqrt{9a}\)
\(=5\cdot2\sqrt{a}-3\cdot5\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{a}\)
\(=10\sqrt{a}-15\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{a}=-2\sqrt{a}\)
a) (5x+1) ^ 2 = 4^2 : 5^ 2
( 5x+1) ^2 = (4:5) ^2
=> (5x+1) = ( 4 : 5) = 0.8
5x = 0.8 - 1
x = 0.7 : 5
x = 0,14
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
$2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow 13\sqrt{2x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=\frac{28}{13}$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=\frac{784}{169}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{392}{169}$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x-5=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (tm)
c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{2}{3}$ hoặc $x< -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-2}{x+1}=9$
$\Rightarrow 3x-2=9(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{6}$ (tm)
18x -19 = 21 + 8x
18 x - 8x = 21 + 19
10 x = 40
x =4
g) 18 -4x=-20-6x
-4x + 6x = -20 - 18
2x = -38
x= -19
k, -10 \(x\) - 27 = -7\(x\) + 33
-27 - 33 = -7\(x\) + 10\(x\)
3\(x\) = -60
\(x\) - 20
m, -17\(x\) - 24 = -9\(x\) - 40
-24 + 40 = -9\(x\) + 17\(x\)
8\(x\) = 16
\(x\) = 2
\(A=\sqrt{16}\cdot\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{196}+\sqrt{19}\)
\(=4\cdot5+14+\sqrt{19}\)
\(=34+\sqrt{19}\)