x(x+2) = x(x+3)
giải pt
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+12-8-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|2x+6\right|-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+6\right|=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=x+3\left(x\ge-3\right)\\-2x-6=x+3\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3-6\\-2x-x=3+6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-3}
ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0
VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1
CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)
b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0
=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0
=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
a) Thay a = -1 vào phương trình
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2-1+x^2-9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10=2\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)=2x^2+8x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+8x+6-2x^{10}+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x+16=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b, c Làm tương tự như câu a
d)
Phương trình nhận x = 1 làm nghiệm
=> \(\dfrac{1+a}{1+3}+\dfrac{1-3}{1-a}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{a-1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2-1+8}{4\left(a-1\right)}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7=2\left(4a-1\right)=8a-2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-8x+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=4+\sqrt{7}\\a=4-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
bai 1
1 thay k=0 vao pt ta co 4x^2-25+0^2+4*0*x=0
<=>(2x)^2-5^2=0
<=>(2x+5)*(2x-5)=0
<=>2x+5=0 hoăc 2x-5 =0 tiếp tục giải ý 2 tương tự
Bài 1 :
a )Thế \(m=1\) vào phương trình ta được :
\(2x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2};2\right\}\)
b ) Theo hệ thức vi-et ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\frac{6m-3}{2}\\x_1x_2=\frac{-3m+1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=\left(\frac{6m-3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{2\left(-3m+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{36m^2-36m+9}{4}+3m-1\)
\(=\frac{36m^2-36m+9+12m-4}{4}\)
\(=\frac{36m^2-24m+5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{36m^2-24m+4+1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(6m-2\right)^2+1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN của A là \(\frac{1}{4}\) . Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(ĐK:0\le x\le3\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+1=-\left(x-2-\sqrt{3-x}\right)-\left(x-1-\sqrt{x}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+1+\dfrac{x^2-3x+1}{x-2+\sqrt{3-x}}+\dfrac{x^2-3x+1}{x-1+\sqrt{x}}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3x+1=0\\1+\dfrac{1}{x-2+\sqrt{3-x}}+\dfrac{1}{x-1+\sqrt{x}}=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(0\le x\le3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-2+\sqrt{3-x}}\ge\dfrac{1}{3-2+\sqrt{3-0}}>0;\dfrac{1}{x-1+\sqrt{x}}\ge\dfrac{1}{3-1+\sqrt{3}}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)>0\left(vn\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+1=0\)
a. Với a = -3 ta được:
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}+\dfrac{27-3}{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{24}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Giải phương trình :
\(\dfrac{x-a}{x+a}-\dfrac{x+a}{x-a}+\dfrac{3a^2+a}{x^2-a^2}=0\)
a) Với a = -3
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{27+3}{x^2-3^2}=0\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{27+3}{x^2-3^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{27+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
Khử mẫu ta có : \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2+27+3=0\)
⇔ \(x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Tập nghiệm của pt là: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
b) Với a = 1
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{3+3}{x^2-1}=0\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ne0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{3+3}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
Khử mẫu ta có : \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-1-x^2+x+1+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Tập nghiệm của pt là : \(S=\left\{-3\right\}\)
Câu 1. thiếu đề đó bạn ạ
Câu 2:
Ta có: x^3+15x^2+74x+120
=(x^3+4x^2) + (11x^2+44x) + (30x+120)
=(x+4)(x^2+11x+30)
=(x+4)(x+5)(x+6)
Ta có bảng xét dấu
x | -6 | -5 | -4 | ||||
x+4 | - | | | - | | | - | | | + |
x+5 | - | | | - | | | + | | | + |
x+6 | - | | | + | | | + | | | + |
Để (x+4)(x+5)(x+6)<0
Khi có chỉ 1 số âm hoặc cả 3 số âm
<=> x<-6 hoặc -5<x<-4
<=> x^2+2x=x^2+3x
<=>x=0
vậy ....
hok tốt
...