Tính :
a. 2.3/5 : 2.1/4 + 5/2
b. 16/6 - 2.1/6 : 1.1/7
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1: \(\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{1}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-2=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1\)
2: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}{4}+\dfrac{2\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}{4}-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{3}-4}{12}\)
3:
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{2-\sqrt{a}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}=-\sqrt{a}\)
4:
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\sqrt{xy}\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{3^2-\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{1}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\right)}+\dfrac{2\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{1^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}{4}-\dfrac{2\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}{4}-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{7}}{12}-\dfrac{4+4\sqrt{7}}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{7}-4-4\sqrt{7}}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{7}-4}{12}\)
3) \(\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(=-\sqrt{a}\)
4) \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{y}\cdot\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\sqrt{xy}\)
a; - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - (- \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) + (- \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(-\dfrac{40}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{20}\)
b; (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) + (- \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
= - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= - \(\dfrac{40}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{52}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{57}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1 tào lao quá, đương nhiên A > B
Bài 2:
Cách 1: A={7;9}
Cách 2: A={x\(\in\)N|x\(\notin\)Ư(2)|6<x<11|
A có 2 phần tử
Làm từ từ chút
a: =>78/4+x=30
=>x=30-78/4=42/4=10,5
b: =>x-2/3=1/6
=>x=1/6+2/3=5/6
c: =>16/3-x=7/4
=>x=16/3-7/4=43/12
a.2.3/5:2.1/4+5/2
=2.3.4/5.2.1+5/2
=3.4/5+5.2
=12/5+5/2=24/10+25/10=49/10
b.16/6-2.1/6:1.1/7
=16/6-2/6.1/7
=16/6-2/42
=55/21
a)2×3/5÷2×1/4+5/2
=6/5÷1/2+5/2
=12/5+5/2
=49/10
b)16/6-2×1/6÷1×1/7
=8/3-1/3÷1/7
=8/3-7/3
=1/3