Cho a,b\(\in R\) thoa man \(a^2+b^2=2\left(8+ab\right)\) va \(a< b\) Tinh P=\(a^2\left(a+1\right)-b^2\left(b-1\right)+ab-3ab\left(a-b+1\right)+64\)
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T
31 tháng 7 2019
#)Giải :
a)\(ab\left(b-a\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)+ca\left(c-a\right)\)
\(=a\left(a-b\right)+b^2c-bc^2+ac^2-a^2c\)
\(=ab\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(ab-ac-bc+c^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
b) \(a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left[\left(b-c\right)+\left(a-b\right)\right]+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(b^2-c^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2019
Lời giải:
a)
\(ab(a-b)+bc(b-c)+ca(c-a)=ab(a-b)-bc(c-b)+ca(c-a)\)
\(=ab(a-b)-bc[(a-b)+(c-a)]+ca(c-a)\)
\(=ab(a-b)-bc(a-b)-bc(c-a)+ca(c-a)\)
\(=(a-b)(ab-bc)+(c-a)(ca-bc)\)
\(=(a-b)b(a-c)-(a-c).c(a-b)\)
\(=(a-b)(a-c)(b-c)\)
b)
\(a^2(b-c)+b^2(c-a)+c^2(a-b)\)
\(=a^2(b-c)-b^2[(b-c)+(a-b)]+c^2(a-b)\)
\(=a^2(b-c)-b^2(b-c)-b^2(a-b)+c^2(a-b)\)
\(=(b-c)(a^2-b^2)-(b^2-c^2)(a-b)\)
\(=(b-c)(a-b)(a+b)-(b-c)(b+c)(a-b)\)
\(=(b-c)(a-b)(a+b-b-c)=(b-c)(a-b)(a-c)\)
c)
\(a^2(a+1)-b^2(b-1)+ab-3ab(a-b+1)\)
\(=a^3+a^2-b^3+b^2+ab-3ab(a-b)-3ab\)
\(=(a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3)+(a^2+b^2+ab-3ab)\)
\(=(a-b)^3+(a-b)^2=(a-b)^2(a-b+1)\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
4 tháng 7 2017
Lời giải:
Để ý rằng \(a^2+1=a^2+ab+bc+ac=(a+b)(a+c)\)
Tương tự thì \(b^2+1=(b+c)(b+a)\)
\(c^2+1=(c+a)(c+b)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{(a+b)^2(b+c)^2(c+a)^2}=|(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)|\)
Y
1 tháng 7 2019
\(A=a^3-b^3+a^2+b^2-3ab\left(a-b\right)-3ab+ab\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+3ab\right)+49-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+3ab\left(a-b\right)+49-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=49+49=98\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
13 tháng 7 2020
\(a+b+c=abc\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt \(\left(\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b};\frac{1}{c}\right)=\left(x;y;z\right)\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=1\)
\(VT=\frac{x^2yz}{1+yz}+\frac{xy^2z}{1+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{1+xy}=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+yz+yz+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{xy+zx+yz+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+yz+xy+zx}\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{x^2yz}{xy+yz}+\frac{x^2yz}{yz+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{xy+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{yz+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+yz}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+zx}\right)\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{x^2y}{x+y}+\frac{xy^2}{x+y}+\frac{y^2z}{y+z}+\frac{yz^2}{y+z}+\frac{x^2z}{x+z}+\frac{xz^2}{x+z}\right)\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
Theo đề ra ta có : a2+b2=2(8+ab)
⇔a2+b2-2ab=16
⇔(a-b)2=16
⇔a-b=4
Ta có P=a2(a+1)−b2(b−1)+ab−3ab(a−b+1)+64
⇔P=a3+a2-b3+b2+ab-3a2b+3ab2-3ab+64
⇔P=(a3-b3)+(a2-2ab+b2)-(3a2b-3ab2)+64
⇔P=(a-b)(a2+ab+b2)+(a-b)2-3ab(a-b)+64
⇔P=(a-b)(a2+ab+b2+1-3ab)+64
⇔P=4[(a-b)2+1]+64
⇔P=4(16+1)+64= 132
⇔P= 132