Rút gọn biểu thức
a) x mũ 4 - xy mũ 3 phần 2 xy + y mũ 2 : x mũ 3 + x mũ y + xy mũ 2 phần 2 x + y
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a, \(2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x+2\right)^2=x^2+4x+4\)
b, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-\left(x^2-27x\right)=x^3-27-x^2+27x\)
c, \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=x^3+y^3-x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
a) ( 5x - y )( 25x2 + 5xy + y2 ) = ( 5x )3 - y3 = 125x3 - y3
b) ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) - ( 54 + x3 ) = x3 - 33 - 54 - x3 = -27 - 54 = -81
c) ( 2x + y )( 4x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - ( 2x - y )( 4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) = ( 2x )3 + y3 - [ ( 2x )3 - y3 ]= 8x3 + y3 - 8x3 + y3 = 2y3
d) ( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2 + ( x + y )( x - y ) - 3x2 = x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2 + x2 - y2 - 3x2 = y2
e) ( x - 3 )3 - ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 6( x + 1 )2
= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - ( x3 - 33 ) + 6( x2 + 2x + 1 )
= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 6x2 + 12x + 6
= -3x2 + 39x + 6
= -3( x2 - 13x - 2 )
f) ( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 ) + ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 2x3
= x3 + y3 + x3 - y3 - 2x3
= 0
g) x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + y2 + 2y + 1
= x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y2 + 2y + 1 )
= x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 )2
= ( x + y + 1 )2
= [ ( x + y ) + 1 ]2
= ( x + y )2 + 2( x + y ) + 1
= x2 + 2xy + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1
a)<=>
A,=(x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2
x=(-1/2)^5:(1/2)^4=-1/2
x^2=1/4
y=8^2/(-2)^5=-2
y^2=4
A=1/4-4=-15/4
\(a,A=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y.\dfrac{3}{4}xy^2z^2=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^3z^2\)
b, Bậc:9
c, Hệ số: `1/2`
Biến: x4y3z2
d, Thay x=-1, y=-2, z=-3 vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^3z^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-1\right)^4.\left(-2\right)^3.\left(-3\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-8\right).9=-36\)
a, \(A=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y.\dfrac{3}{4}xy^2z^2=\dfrac{x^4y^5z^2}{2}\)
b, bậc 11
c, hệ số 1/2 ; biến x^4y^5z^2
d, Thay x = -1 ; y = -1 ; z = -3 ta được
\(\dfrac{1.1.9}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}\)( ĐKXĐ tự tìm nhé *)
\(=\frac{\left(x^3\right)^2+2x^3y^3+\left(y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left[\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2\right]}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\right]^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\right]^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}=\frac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-xy^3}\)
Bạn viết rõ hơn nhé :
\(\frac{x^4-xy^3}{2xy+y^2}:\frac{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\)
= \(\frac{x^4-xy^3}{2xy+y^2}.\frac{2x+y}{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}\)
= \(\frac{x.\left(x-y\right).\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right).\left(2x+y\right)}{y.\left(2x+y\right).x.\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x-y}{y}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!