Tìm GTNN của \(A=\frac{2}{6x-5-9x^2}\)
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1) \(A=36x^2+12x+1=\left(6x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(minA=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2) \(B=9x^2+6x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(minB=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
4) \(D=x^2-4x+y^2-8y+6=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2-14\ge-14\)
\(minD=-14\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(minC\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(E=\left(x-8\right)^2+\left(x+7\right)^2=2x^2-2x+113=2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{225}{2}\ge\dfrac{225}{2}\)
\(minE=\dfrac{225}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Mình nghĩ ra câu C rồi bạn nào giúp mình nghĩ nốt câu A,B hộ mình nhé mình cảm ơn!
a:6x-5-9x^2
=-(9x^2-6x+5)
=-(9x^2-6x+1+4)
=-(3x-1)^2-4<=-4
=>A>=2/-4=-1/2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/3
b: \(B=\dfrac{4x^2-6x+4-1}{2x^2-3x+2}=2-\dfrac{1}{2x^2-3x+2}\)
2x^2-3x+2=2(x^2-3/2x+1)
=2(x^2-2*x*3/4+9/16+7/16)
=2(x-3/4)^2+7/8>=7/8
=>-1/2x^2-3x+2<=-1:7/8=-8/7
=>B<=-8/7+2=6/7
Dâu = xảy ra khi x=3/4
a) \(\begin{cases}\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2-10\ge0-10=-10\)hay \(C\ge-10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\y-\frac{1}{5}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN C là -10 khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}.}\)
b)\(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+5\ge0+5=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\left(2x-3\right)^2-5}\le\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow D\le\frac{4}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow2x-3=0\Rightarrow2x=3\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN D là \(\frac{4}{5}\)khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}.\)
\(P=x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
=>Pmin=(x-1)2+4=4
<=>(x-1)2=0
<=>x-1=0
<=>x=1
Vậy Pmin=4 khi x=1
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\(Q=2x^2-6x=2\left(x^2-3x\right)=2\left[x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]-\frac{9}{2}=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge-\frac{9}{2}\)
=>Qmin=\(2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
<=>\(2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\)
<=>\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy Qmin=\(-\frac{9}{2}\) khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b.
\(6x^2-12x+6=6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=6\left(x-1\right)^2\)
c.
\(4x^2-20x+25\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right)^2\)
d. Câu này đề sai
e.
\(x^5-x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-1\right)+x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Ta có: A=\(\frac{-2}{9x^2-6x+1+4}\) =\(\frac{-2}{\left(3x-1\right)^2+4}\)\(\ge\)\(\frac{-2}{4}\)=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của A là \(\frac{-1}{2}\)khi x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{6x-5-9x^2}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{-9x^2+6x-1-4}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{-\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)-4}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{-\left(3x-1\right)^2-4}\)
Vì \(-\left(3x-1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(3x-1\right)^2-4\le-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{-\left(3x-1\right)^2-4}\ge\frac{2}{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(GTNN_A=\frac{-1}{2}\)tại \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)