tính
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\)
giúp mk đi làm ơn
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\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{2018}{2017}.\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{3.4.5.6.....2018.2019}{2.3.4.5....2017.2018}=\frac{2019}{2}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{3.4.5....2019}{2.3.4....2018}\)
\(=\frac{2019}{2}\)
Đặt \(ab=x;\)\(bc=y;\)\(ca=z\)
Khi đó: \(a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3=3a^2b^2c^2\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)=0\)
Nếu: \(x+y+z=0\)thì: \(ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{c}{a}+1=\frac{ab+ac+bc+b^2}{bc}+\frac{c}{a}+1\)
\(=\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+1=\frac{ab+c^2+ac}{ac}=\frac{c^2-bc}{ac}=\frac{c-b}{a}\)
Nếu: \(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=0\)<=> \(x=y=z\)
<=> \(ab=bc=ca\)<=> \(a=b=c\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+1\right)=2.2+2=6\)
p/s: trg hợp 1 mk lm đc đến có z thôi, bn tham khảo
A = \(\frac{2}{1+2}+\frac{2}{1+2+3}+\frac{2}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{2}{1+2+3+...+2018}\)
Giải giúp mk với
Áp dụng công thức \(1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\) nhé bạn
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{2}{1+2}+\frac{2}{1+2+3}+\frac{2}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{2}{1+2+3+...+2018}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}}+\frac{2}{\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}}+\frac{2}{\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}}+...+\frac{2}{\frac{2018\left(2018+1\right)}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{2.3}+\frac{4}{3.4}+\frac{4}{4.5}+...+\frac{4}{2018.2019}\)
\(A=4\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\right)\)
\(A=4\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(A=4\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(A=4.\frac{2017}{4038}\)
\(A=\frac{4034}{2019}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{4034}{2019}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
ta có:
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{2019}-1}{2^{2018}}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+........+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+......+\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{2019}-1}{2^{2018}}\)