a/ 3^ x-2=27 b/3^ x-3+16=25 c/(3x-2)^4=1
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11 tháng 7 2021
9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
11 tháng 7 2021
10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}
11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
VM
7 tháng 10 2019
a) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{4};-\frac{3}{4}\right\}.\)
b) \(\left(3x+1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\left(-3\right)-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-4\right):3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{4}{3}.\)
Mấy câu sau làm tương tự nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
NB
7 tháng 10 2019
c)\(\left(3x-2\right)^2=36\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=6\\3x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{5}-3x=\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}-3x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{15}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8 tháng 8 2018
A) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\\ Mà:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}hoặc\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=16\\ =>\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2hoặc\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\\ =>x-2=\dfrac{1}{4}hoặc\left(x-2\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}+2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{4}\\x=\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KV
9 tháng 7 2023
a) 25x² - 16
= (5x)² - 4²
= (5x - 4)(5x + 4)
b) 16a² - 9b²
= (4a)² - (3b)²
= (4a - 3b)(4a + 3b)
c) 8x³ + 1
= (2x)³ + 1³
= (2x + 1)(4x² - 2x + 1)
d) 125x³ + 27y³
= (5x)³ + (3y)³
= (5x + 3y)(25x² - 15xy + 9y²)
e) 8x³ - 125
= (2x)³ - 5³
= (2x - 5)(4x² + 10x + 25)
g) 27x³ - y³
= (3x)³ - y³
= (3x - y)(9x² + 3xy + y²)
9 tháng 7 2023
a) \(25x^2-16=\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)\)
b) \(16a^2-9b^2=\left(4a-3b\right)\left(4a+3b\right)\)
c) \(8x^3+1=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
d) \(125x^3+27y^3=\left(5x+3y\right)\left(25x^2-15xy+9y^2\right)\)
e) \(8x^3-125=\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x^2-10x+25\right)\)
g) \(27x^3-y^3=\left(3x-y\right)\left(9x^2+3xy+y^2\right)\)
TN
6 tháng 8 2016
1)
a. \(\left(3x^2-50\right)^2=5^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-50=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4=675\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{15}\)
2)
a. \(\frac{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^4}{27^3}=\frac{3^{16}-3^{12}}{\left(3^3\right)^3}=\frac{3^{12}.3^4-3^{12}}{3^9}=\frac{3^{12}\left(3^4-1\right)}{3^9}\)
\(=\frac{3^{12}.80}{3^9}=3^3.80=27.80=2160\)
b. \(\frac{25^3}{\left(5^5-5^3\right)^2}=\frac{\left(5^2\right)^3}{5^{10}-5^6}=\frac{5^6}{5^6.5^4-5^6}=\frac{5^6}{5^6\left(5^4-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5^6}{5^6.624}=\frac{1}{624}\)
\(3^{x-2}=27\)
\(3^{x-2}=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)
\(x=5\)
\(3^{x-3}+16=25\)
\(3^{x-3}=9\)
\(3^{x-3}=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=2\)
\(x=5\)