tính bằng cách thuận tiện:
a)1\(\frac{1}{2}\):1\(\frac{1}{3}\):1\(\frac{1}{4}\)
b)1\(\frac{1}{2}\)x 1\(\frac{1}{3}\) x1\(\frac{1}{4}\)
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\(1\frac{1}{2}\times1\frac{1}{3}\times1\frac{1}{4}\)
=\(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{5}{4}\)
=3-3\4-4x\(\frac{5}{2}\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b,\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3}{2\times3\times4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(1\frac{1}{2}x1\frac{1}{3}:1\frac{1}{4}:1\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}:\frac{5}{4}:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}x\frac{4}{5}x\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{4x4}{2x6}=\frac{2x2x4}{2x2x3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(1\frac{1}{2}\times1\frac{1}{3}\div1\frac{1}{4}\div1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\div\frac{5}{4}\div\frac{6}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3\times4\times4\times5}{2\times3\times5\times6}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{3}=\frac{4}{5}.1=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{4}{5}=1.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right).\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{9}\)
c,d tương tự
\(x\)là dấu nhân hả bạn? Nếu vậy thì mk làm cho nhé
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot....\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot.......\cdot\frac{17}{18}\cdot\frac{18}{19}\cdot\frac{19}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(B=1\frac{1}{2}\cdot1\frac{1}{3}\cdot1\frac{1}{4}\cdot........\cdot1\frac{1}{2005}\cdot1\frac{1}{2006}\cdot1\frac{1}{2007}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot......\cdot\frac{2006}{2005}\cdot\frac{2007}{2006}\cdot\frac{2008}{2007}=\frac{2008}{2}=1004\)
Vậy \(B=1004\)
DẤU CHẤM LÀ DẤU NHÂN
a,
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{19}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
b, \(1\frac{1}{2}.1\frac{1}{3}....1\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}....\frac{2018}{2017}=\frac{2018}{2}=1009\)