CM : A=1/1.3 + 1/3.54 + ... + 1/(2n-1)(2n+1) < 1/2
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3 tháng 12 2017
2A = 2/1.3+2/3.5+....+2/(2n-1).(2n+1)
= 1-1/3+1/3-1/5+.....+1/2n-1 - 1/2n+1
= 1-1/2n+1 < 1
=> A < 1/2
=> ĐPCM
k mk nha
31 tháng 3 2018
ta có (a-1)2 ≥ 0 ∀a
<=> a2-2a+1 ≥ 0
<=>a2+4a-2a+1 ≥ 4a (cộng cả 2 vế va 4a)
<=> a2+2a+1 ≥ 4a
<=> (a+1)2 ≥ 4a
CM tương tự ta đc
(b+1)2 ≥ 4b
(c+1)2 ≥ 4c
Nhân các vế với nhau ta có
[(a+1)2+(b+1)2 +(c+1)2 ]2 ≥ 4a.4b.4c
<=> [(a+1)2+(b+1)2 +(c+1)2 ]2 ≥64abc
<=> [(a+1)2+(b+1)2 +(c+1)2 ]2 ≥64 (vì abc =1)
<=> (a+1)2+(b+1)2 +(c+1)2 ≥8 (đpcm)
26 tháng 12 2018
a) Đặt B= 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + .....+ 1/19.21
Ta có: 2B= 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ....+ 2/19.21
= 1- 1/3 + 1/3-1/5 + 1/5-1/7 +....+ 1/19-1/21
= 1-1/21 = 20/21
=> B= 20/21 : 2 => B= 10/21
b) Như trên, ta có: 2A= 1- (1/2n + 1) => A=( 1-1/2n+1).1/2
=> A= 1/2- 1/2n+1
=> A< 1/2 ( đpcm )
PP
2
31 tháng 3 2018
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+....+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4n+2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
31 tháng 3 2018
đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=> 2A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+......+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
<=> 2A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2n-2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
<=>2A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
<=> A=\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)\(.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
<=> A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
NH
1
1 tháng 7 2015
\(P=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n+1}+\frac{1}{2n+3}\)
\(P=1-\frac{1}{2n+3}\)\(<1\)
Vậy \(P<1\)
1 tháng 3 2020
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy:...
- Hok tốt ~
I
1 tháng 3 2020
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}+\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
=>\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2n-1}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{2n}{2n+1}\)
=>\(A=\frac{2n}{4n+2}=\frac{2n}{2\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{1}{2}\)
zậy A<1/2
TP
1
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
\(A-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2n-2n-1}{2\left(2n+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{2\left(2n+1\right)}< 0\)
=>A<1/2