Mog giúp đỡ :
Tìm x ; y ; z thỏa mãn :
\(\left(3x-2y\right)^2+\left(3y-4z\right)^4+\left|x^2+y^2+z^2-1\right|=0\)
HELP ME !!!!
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\(A=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{2}{xy}=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4}{2xy}\)
Áp dụng BĐT C-S dạng Engel ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4}{2xy}=\frac{1^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{2^2}{2xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+2\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}=\frac{3^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy với \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\) thì \(A_{Min}=9\)
a,<=> x2-4x+22+y2-8y+42-14
<=> (x2-2x2+22)+(y2-2x4+42)-14
<=> (x-2)2+(y-4)2-14
Vì (x-2)2+(y-4)2>= 0
=> F >= -14 => MIn F = -14 <=> x=2, y=4
b, <=> (x2+52+(2y)2-4xy+10x-20y) +(y2-2y+1)+2
<=> (x+5-2y )2+(y-1)2+2
Vì (x+5-2y) 2+(y-1)2 >= 0
=> G >= 2 => Min =2 <=> y=1, x= -3
\(F=x^2-4x+y^2-8y+6\)
\(F=\left(x^2-2.2x+2^2\right)+\left(y^2-2.4.y+4^2\right)-14\)
\(F=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2-14\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-4\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2-14\ge-14\forall x\)
\(F=-14\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\\left(y-4\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(F_{min}=-14\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=4\end{cases}}\)
\(a=2^{12}.5^8\)
\(=2^8.5^8.2^4\)
\(=\left(2.5\right)^8.16\)
\(=10^8.16\)= 1600000000
Vậy a là số có 10 chữ số. Chúc bạn học tốt.
Bài 5:
Thay x=1 và y=2 vào hệ phương trình, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-m\cdot1+2=-2m\\1+m^2\cdot2=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2m=-m+2\\2m^2=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2=4\\-m=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>m=-2
Bài 6:
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=1 và y>=-2
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{y+2}=2\\2\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{y+2}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x-1}-6\sqrt{y+2}=4\\2\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{y+2}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-11\sqrt{y+2}=-11\\\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{y+2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{y+2}=1\\\sqrt{x-1}=2+3=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=1\\x-1=25\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=26\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0 và y<>0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{15}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{8}{y}=\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{15}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{7}{y}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=21\\\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{21}=\dfrac{7-4}{84}=\dfrac{3}{84}=\dfrac{1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=28\\y=21\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>0 và y<>2
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y-2}=4\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{6}{y-2}=8\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{y-2}=7\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y-2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=1\\\dfrac{2}{x}=4-\dfrac{3}{1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2y và x<>-y/2
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x+2y}+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}=3\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x+2y}+\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{10}{x+2y}=10\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=1\\\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=4-1=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=1\\2x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=2\\2x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=1\\x+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
e: ĐKXĐ: x>4 và y<>-2
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x-4}}+\dfrac{4}{y+2}=7\\\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x-4}}-\dfrac{1}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x-4}}+\dfrac{4}{y+2}=7\\\dfrac{20}{\sqrt{x-4}}-\dfrac{4}{y+2}=16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{23}{\sqrt{x-4}}=23\\\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x-4}}-\dfrac{1}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-4}=1\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=5-4=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=1\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
f: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\\\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{x+1}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}+\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{x+1}=4-5=-1\\\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{x+1}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x+y\right)=-1\\\sqrt{x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+5=\dfrac{14}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+1=\dfrac{196}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{187}{9}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{187}{9}=-\dfrac{190}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
Nhiều quá em, em chỉ nên đăng những câu nào cảm thấy khó khăn khi giải quyết thôi
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x^2+y^2+z^2-1\right|=0\\\left(3y-4z\right)^4\ge0\\\left(3x-2y\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x^2+y^2+z^2-1\right|+\left(3y-4z\right)^4+\left(3x-2y\right)^2\ge0\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x^2+y^2+z^2-1\right|=0\\\left(3y-4z\right)^4=0\\\left(3x-2y\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2+z^2=1\\3y=4z\\3x-2y=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2+z^2=1\\y=\frac{4z}{3}\\x=\frac{2y}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
p/s bài này chắc chỉ có dạng chung thôi bn :)