giải pt:
2(8x+7)(8x+7)(4x+3)(x+1)=7
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Đk: \(x\ge-2\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\left(12-4\sqrt{x+2}\right)+3x^2-20x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{144-16\left(x+2\right)}{12+4\sqrt{x+2}}+\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x\left(x-7\right)}{3+\sqrt{x+2}}+\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\\left(3+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(3x+1\right)=4x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(u=\sqrt{x+2}\Leftrightarrow x=u^2-2\left(u\ge0\right)\)
PT (2) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3+u\right)\left(3u^2-5\right)=4\left(u^2-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9u^2-15+3u^3-5u=4u^2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3u^3+5u^2-5u-7=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{22}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{22}}{9}\)
Vậy...
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3x^2-20x-7=4x\sqrt{x+2}-12x$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-7)(3x+1)=4x(\sqrt{x+2}-3)=4x.\frac{x-7}{\sqrt{x+2}+3}$
$\Leftrightarrow x-7=0$ hoặc $3x+1=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x+2}+3}$
Nếu $x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=7$ (tm)
Nếu $3x+1=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x+2}+3}$
$\Leftrightarrow 9x+3+(3x+1)\sqrt{x+2}=4x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x+3+(3x+1)\sqrt{x+2}=0$
$\Leftrightaqrrow 5x+3=-(3x+1)\sqrt{x+2}$
$\Rightarrow (5x+3)^2=(3x+1)^2(x+2)$
$\Leftrightarrow 9x^3-x^2-17x-7=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(9x^2-10x-7)=0$
$\Rightarrow$........
\(a,x^2-10x-39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-39+64=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=64\)
làm nốt
\(x^2-10x-39=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-13x+3x-39=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-13\right)+3\left(x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-13\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=13\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+7}=t>0\), ta có pt sau:
\(2\left(t^2+3\right)-7t=0\)
⇔ \(t^2-7t+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(2t-3\right)=0\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4x+7=4\\x^2+4x+7=\frac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\frac{\pm\sqrt{79}-4}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2;x\ne1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{4x}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{8x^2-7}{3x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{8x^2-7}{3x-6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\left(x-1\right)\cdot3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot3}-\frac{1\left(x-2\right)\cdot3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\cdot3}-\frac{\left(8x^2-7\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-2\right)-\left(8x^2-7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x-\left(3x-6\right)-\left(8x^3-8x^2-7x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x-3x+6-8x^3+8x^2+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^3+20x^2-8x-1=0\)
\(\frac{12x\left(x-1\right)-3x+6}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(8x^2-7\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
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Trả lời:
\(\frac{x-1}{2x^2-4x}-\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}-\frac{1}{8x-16}\)\(\left(đkxđ:x\ne0;x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{5-x}{4x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{8\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{7\left(x-2\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x}{8x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=2\left(5-x\right)-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-7x+14=10-2x-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-3x=10-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+3x=10-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)( luôn thỏa mãn )
Vậy S = R với \(x\ne0;x\ne2\)
a. \(3-4x\left(25-2x\right)-8x^2+x-300=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-100x+8x^2-8x^2+x-300=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-297-99x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(n_0\) của PT là: x=3
b. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2-6x\right)}{5}-2+\frac{3x}{10}=7-\frac{3x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(4-12x\right)}{5}-\frac{20}{10}+\frac{3x}{10}=\frac{\left(28-3x-3\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(-16-9x\right)}{10}=\frac{\left(25-3x\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-64-36x=250-30x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=314\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{157}{3}\)
Vậy -\(n_0\) của PT là: \(x=\frac{-157}{3}\)
c. \(5x+\frac{2}{6}-8x-\frac{1}{3}=4x+\frac{2}{5}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=4x-\frac{23}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=\frac{23}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{23}{35}\)
Vậy \(n_0\) của PT là: \(x=\frac{23}{35}\)
d. \(3x+\frac{2}{3}-3x+\frac{1}{6}=2x+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}=2x+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{12}\)
Vậy \(n_0\) của Pt là: \(x=-\frac{5}{12}\)
=> (8x + 7)2(4x + 3)(2x + 2) = 7
=> (64x2 + 112x + 49)(8x2 + 14x + 6) = 7
=> 512x4 + 1792x3 + 2344x2 + 1358x + 287 = 0
=> (8x2 + 14x + 7)(64x2 + 112x + 41) = 0
=> 8x2 + 14x + 7 = 0
Có denta = 142 - 4.7.8 = -28 < 0
=> pt vô nghiệm
hoặc 64x2 + 112x + 41 = 0
tính denta ra ta đc: \(x=\frac{-7+2\sqrt{2}}{8};x=\frac{-7-2\sqrt{2}}{8}\)