BT1: Tìm x, biết:
1) \(\left(3x^2-32\right)^3=-125\)
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a/ \(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5^3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Rightarrow x=9\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3^2}{5^2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Rightarrow x=6\)
c\(2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3=2^9\Rightarrow3-2x=9\Rightarrow x=-3\)
d/ \(2^{3x+1}=32^2=\left(2^5\right)^2=2^{10}\Rightarrow3x+1=10\Rightarrow x=3\)
e/ \(3^{6-3x}=81^3=\left(3^4\right)^3=3^{12}\Rightarrow6-3x=12\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(2^{3-2x}=8^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=2^9\Leftrightarrow3-2x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3-9\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-6\right):2\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Các phép còn lại làm tương tự bn nha !
cho mk sửa lại
tacó:
\(\dfrac{-64}{125}=\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)^3\)
suy ra\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{22}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{22}{9}\)
ta có:
\(\dfrac{-64}{125}=\left(\dfrac{-16}{5}\right)^3\)
suy ra \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{58}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{58}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{58}{9}\)
Câu 3 kiểm tra lại đề lại với , nếu đúng thì phức tạp lắm, còn sửa lại đề thì là :
\(y^2+2y+4^x-2^{x+1}+2=0\)
\(=>\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+2^{2x}-2^x.2+1=0\)
\(=>\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(\left(2^x\right)^2-2^x.2.1+1^2\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(2^x-1\right)^2=0\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}y+1=0\\2^x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT...........
a: =>x-3/4=1/6-1/2=1/6-3/6=-2/6=-1/3
=>x=-1/3+3/4=-4/12+9/12=5/12
b: =>x(1/2-5/6)=7/2
=>-1/3x=7/2
hay x=-21/2
c: (4-x)(3x+5)=0
=>4-x=0 hoặc 3x+5=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=-5/3
d: x/16=50/32
=>x/16=25/16
hay x=25
e: =>2x-3=-1/4-3/2=-1/4-6/4=-7/4
=>2x=-7/4+3=5/4
hay x=5/8
a.
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\times27=3^x\)
\(\frac{1^2}{3^2}\times3^3=3^x\)
\(3^1=3^x\)
\(x=1\)
b.
\(\frac{64}{\left(-2\right)^x}=-32\)
\(\frac{\left(-2\right)^6}{\left(-2\right)^x}=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(\left(-2\right)^x=\frac{\left(-2\right)^6}{\left(-2\right)^5}\)
\(\left(-2\right)^x=-2\)
\(x=1\)
c.
\(3x^2-\frac{1}{2}x=0\)
\(x\times\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x=0\)
TH2:
\(3x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(3x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\div3\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 1/6
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(x-1)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3(x^2-4)=2
=>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2
=>3x-40=2
=>x=42/3=14
Ta có:
-125=-53
suy ra 3x2-32=-5
3x2=-5+32
3x2=27
x2=27:3
x2=9
x2=32
x=3
Vậy x=3