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18 tháng 7 2017

a,

\(\dfrac{5^x}{125}=5^4\\ 5^x:5^3=5^4\\ 5^x=5^4\cdot5^3\\ 5^x=5^7\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)

b,

\(\dfrac{3^x}{3}+3^{x-2}=4\\ 3^{x-1}+3^{x-2}=3^1+3^0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

c,

\(\left(x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}\right)^6=0\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}=0\\ x=0-\dfrac{2006}{2007}\\ x=\dfrac{-2006}{2007}\)

d,

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

e,

\(3^x+3^{x-2}=810\\ 3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\\ 3^x\cdot10=810\\ 3^x=810:10\\ 3^x=81\\ 3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)

g,

\(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}+5^x=19375\\ 5^x\left(5^2+5+1\right)=19375\\ 5^x\cdot31=19375\\ 5^x=19375:31\\ 5^x=625\\ 5^x=5^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)

18 tháng 7 2017

cảm ơn nha bn. mk kết bn vs nhau nhé

1) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-25\%\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

2) Ta có: \(-1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot75\%+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot25\%\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)

3) Ta có: \(-2\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-125\%\right)+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot25\%\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{7}\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot0.25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{16}:\dfrac{54-28}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{24}{26}\)

\(=\dfrac{-72}{52}=\dfrac{-18}{13}\)

24 tháng 8 2021

\(a,\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\left(4x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6-12x+6=x^2-8x+16\\ \Leftrightarrow-9x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(b,\dfrac{2x^2+1}{8}-\dfrac{7x-2}{12}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{4}-\dfrac{x-3}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+3-14x+4=6x^2-6-4x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(c,x-\dfrac{2x-2}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=7+\dfrac{x-1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-12x+12+5x+40=210+10x-10\\ \Leftrightarrow13x=148\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{148}{13}\)

 

24 tháng 8 2021

\(d,\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5-x-2\right)\left(2x+5+x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(e,x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(g,2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(h,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-8=0\left(x\ne0\right)\)

Đặt \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=t\), pt trở thành:

\(t^2+2t-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}=2\\x+\dfrac{1}{x}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1-2x=0\\x^2+1+4x=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\Delta\left(1\right)=16-4=12>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Tick plzz

 

1 tháng 9 2023

\(a,3-x=x+1,8\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-x=1,8-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=-1,2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0,6\)

\(b,2x-5=7x+35\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-7x=35+5\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-8\)

\(c,2\left(x+10\right)=3\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+20=3x-18\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=-18-20\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-38\)

\(\Rightarrow x=38\)

\(d,8\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+1=6\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+x\right)+x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3+1=1+6x+x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3=7x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-7x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(e,\dfrac{2}{9}-3x=\dfrac{4}{3}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x+x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)

1 tháng 9 2023

\(g,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)

\(h,x-4=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(6-\dfrac{6}{5}x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=5-x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+x=5+4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(k,7x^2-11=6x^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow7x^2-6x^2=-2+11\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(m,5\left(x+3\cdot2^3\right)=10^2\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+24\right)=100\)

\(\Rightarrow x+24=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(n,\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

#\(Urushi\text{☕}\)

a: =>6/x=x/24

=>x^2=144

=>x=12 hoặc x=-12

b: =>x(1-7/12+3/8)=5/24

=>x*19/24=5/24

=>x=5/24:19/24=5/19

c: =>(x-1/3)^2=1+3/4+1/2=9/4

=>x-1/3=3/2 hoặc x-1/3=-3/2

=>x=11/6 hoặc x=-7/6

d: =>(x-3)^2=16

=>x-3=4 hoặc x-3=-4

=>x=-1 hoặc x=7

e: =>9/x=-1/3

=>x=-27

f: =>x-1/2=0 hoặc -x/2-3=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-6

20 tháng 12 2020

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-12}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-20}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-20}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{55}{60}-\dfrac{24}{60}-\dfrac{40}{60}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{9}{60}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{9}{60}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-1}{2}+4=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-23}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{19}{6};-\dfrac{23}{6}\right\}\)

20 tháng 12 2020

cảm ơn cậu cutee gì đó ơi nhahihi

4 tháng 2 2018

a. \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

<=> \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-6\cdot5\)

<=> \(25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-30\)

<=> \(25x-80x-24x=12-30-10-10\)

<=> \(-79x=-38\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{-38}{-79}\)

\(x=\dfrac{38}{79}\)

b. \(x-\dfrac{2x-5}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=7+\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)

<=> \(30\cdot x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=30\cdot7+10\left(x-1\right)\)

<=> \(30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)

<=> \(30x-12x+5x-10x=210-10-30-40\)

<=> \(13x=130\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{130}{13}\)

\(x=10\)

c. \(\dfrac{x+1}{15}+\dfrac{x+2}{7}+\dfrac{x+4}{4}+6=0\)

<=> \(28\left(x+1\right)+60\left(x+2\right)+105\left(x+4\right)+420\cdot6=0\)

<=> \(28x+28+60x+120+105x+420+2520=0\)

<=> \(28x+60x+105x=-28-120-420-2520\)

<=> \(193x=-3088\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{-3088}{193}\)

\(x=-16\)

d. \(\dfrac{x-342}{15}+\dfrac{x-323}{17}+\dfrac{x-300}{19}+\dfrac{x-273}{21}=10\)

<=> \(6783\left(x-342\right)+5985\left(x-323\right)+5355\left(x-300\right)+4845\left(x-273\right)=101745\cdot10\)

<=> \(6783x-2319786+5985x-1933155+5355x-1606500+4845x-1322685=1017450\)

<=> \(6783x+5985x+5355x+4845x=1017450+2319786+1933155+1606500+1322685\)

<=> \(22968x=8199576\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{8199576}{22968}\)

\(x=357\)

4 tháng 2 2018

Đề là giải PT nha các bn

11 tháng 9 2017

a/ \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left(\dfrac{3}{6}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{29}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{10}\)

Vậy ...

b/ \(\left(4x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{4}x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3=0\\\dfrac{5}{4}x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=3\\\dfrac{5}{4}x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy .....

c/ \(\left|\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=1,5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{35}{12}\\\dfrac{7}{8}x=-\dfrac{19}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{10}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{38}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ......

d/ \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy ...

11 tháng 9 2017

a. \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left(\dfrac{3}{6}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{6}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{6}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{6}x=\dfrac{29}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{29}{20}:\dfrac{3}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{29}{10}\)

Vậy...

b. \(\left(4x-3\right).\left(\dfrac{5}{4}x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3=0\\\dfrac{5}{4}x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=3\\\dfrac{5}{4}x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c. \(\left|\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=1,5\)

\(\left|\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=1,5+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\\dfrac{7}{8}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{35}{12}\\\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{-19}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{10}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-38}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

1 tháng 11 2023

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{60}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{10}\) 

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)

+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{15}\)

+) \(\left(1,25-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=-125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+5\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)

1 tháng 11 2023

a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(x\) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)). 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

    \(x\).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)

    \(x\)\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\)

    \(x\)      = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\).6

    \(x\)      = -\(\dfrac{49}{10}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)

Suy ra: x+2=0

hay x=-2(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={-2}

d)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;3\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+5x-15=x^2-1-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-15+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)

hay x=3(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)