Nếu \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{x}}=3\) thì \(x\) bằng :
(A) 1 (B) \(\sqrt{7}\) (C) 7 (D) 49
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\(\sqrt{x}=2\)
mà \(x^2=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^4=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^4=16\)hay \(x^2=16\)
vậy chọn ý D
1:
a: \(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)
b: \(\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{81}=11-9=2\)
2: x>-2
=>2x>-4
=>2x+1>-3
=>Với x>-2 thì \(\sqrt{2x+1}\) chưa chắc có nghĩa
3:
a: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{14}\right)\cdot\sqrt{7}+14\sqrt{2}\)
\(=21-14\sqrt{2}+14\sqrt{2}=21\)
c:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{108}+\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=3+2-6=-1\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}=2\\ \Rightarrow x=4\\ \Rightarrow x^2=4^2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\)
Vậy chọn đáp án (D.16)
\(\sqrt{25x}-\sqrt{16x}=9\) khi \(x\) bằng :
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 9 (D) 81
Bài 1:
a. Ta có \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\left|x\right|}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{x}\) ,để biểu thức có nghĩa thì \(x>0\)
b. Để biểu thức \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{3x+5}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{-3}{3x+5}\ge0\)
mà \(-3< 0\Rightarrow3x+5< 0\) \(\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{-5}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a. \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{-1}=\sqrt{2}\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=14-14\sqrt{2}+7+14\sqrt{2}\)
\(=21\)
c. \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)
\(=14-6\sqrt{28}+18+6\sqrt{28}\)
\(=32\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4\sqrt{7}x+7}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt[]{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\sqrt{7}\right|=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a)\sqrt{9-4sqrt5}-sqrt5`
`=sqrt{5-2.2sqrt5+4}-sqrt5`
`=sqrt{(sqrt5-2)^2}-sqrt5`
`=|\sqrt5-2|-sqrt5`
`=sqrt5-2-sqrt5=-2`
`b)\sqrt{7-4sqrt3}+sqrt{4-2sqrt3}`
`=\sqrt{4-2.2sqrt3+3}+\sqrt{3-2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(2-sqrt3)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt3-1)^2}`
`=|2-sqrt3|+|sqrt3-1|`
`=2-sqrt3+sqrt3-1=1`
`c)(x-49)/(sqrtx-7)(x>=0,x ne 49)`
`=((sqrtx-7)(sqrtx+7))/(sqrtx-7)`
`=sqrtx+7`
`d)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt3}-\sqrt{13+4sqrt3}`
`=\sqrt{3+2sqrt3+1}-\sqrt{12+2.2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2}-\sqrt{(2sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=sqrt3+1-2sqrt3-1=-sqrt3`
`e)2+sqrt{17-4sqrt{9+4sqrt{45}}}`(câu này hơi sai)
Hướng dẫn trả lời:
Ta có: √2+√x=32+x=3 . Vì hai vế đều dương, ta bình phương hai vế
(√2+√x)2=32⇔2+√x=9⇔√x=7⇔(√x)2=72⇔x=49(2+x)2=32⇔2+x=9⇔x=7⇔(x)2=72⇔x=49
Chọn đáp án D
(A) 1
(B) \(\sqrt{7}\)
(C) 7
(D) 49