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14 tháng 4 2017

a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{3}=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{5}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{5}x=\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{5}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-3\)

b) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{10}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-7\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-7\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-7\right)=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ 2x-7=-\dfrac{13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}\\ 2x-7=-\dfrac{13}{2}\\ 2x=-\dfrac{13}{2}+7\\ 2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
25 tháng 7 2021

Bài 1:

a.

$|x+\frac{7}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ x+\frac{7}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5}{4}\\ x=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. $|2x+1|-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}$

$|2x+1|=\frac{11}{15}$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=\frac{11}{15}\\ 2x+1=\frac{-11}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{15}\\ x=\frac{-13}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

$3x(x+\frac{2}{3})=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x=0\\ x+\frac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d.

$x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-(\frac{-1}{3})=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
25 tháng 7 2021

Nguyễn Quý Trung:

\(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Bạn bớt 2 vế đi 1/3 thì \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{3-2x}{3}-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{4\left(3-2x\right)}{12}-\dfrac{12x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2-3x+6=12-8x-12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+8-12+20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{21}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{21}\right\}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
5 tháng 3 2021

Hình như em viết công thức bị lỗi rồi. Em cần chỉnh sửa lại để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn!

29 tháng 1 2022

Chia nhỏ ra

a: =>1/2x=7/2-2/3=21/6-4/6=17/6

=>x=17/3

b: =>2/3:x=-7-1/3=-22/3

=>x=2/3:(-22/3)=-1/11

c: =>1/3x+2/5x-2/5=0

=>11/15x=2/5

hay x=6/11

d: =>2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=3

25 tháng 7 2017

a)<=>\(\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right).2}{6}-\dfrac{3.3}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{1.3}{6}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}-\dfrac{5-2x}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}=0\)

<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6-9-5+2x+3}{6}=\dfrac{4x-17}{6}=0\)

<=>\(4x-17=0\)

<=>\(4x=17\)<=>\(x=\dfrac{17}{4}\)

Giải:

a) \(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).3\dfrac{2}{3}=5\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

     \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{11}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\) 

                 \(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{11}{3}\) 

                 \(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{11}\) 

                         \(2x=\dfrac{16}{11}-\dfrac{7}{2}\) 

                         \(2x=\dfrac{-45}{22}\) 

                           \(x=\dfrac{-45}{22}:2\) 

                           \(x=\dfrac{-45}{44}\) 

b) \(3-\left(17-x\right)=-12\) 

       \(3-17+x=-12\) 

                     \(x=-12-3+17\) 

                     \(x=2\) 

c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

           \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

           \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-2}{5}\) 

              \(x=\dfrac{-2}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

              \(x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) 

d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\) 

             \(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2\)  

             \(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{4}\) 

                 \(\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{4}:2\) 

                 \(\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{8}\) 

Vì giá trị tuyệt đối của 1 số nguyên ko bao giờ là số âm nên \(x\in\varnothing\) 

e) \(\left(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

                \(\left(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(-1\right)\) 

                \(\left(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\) 

                           \(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

                           \(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-8}{9}\) 

                                   \(-0,6x=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

                                   \(-0,6x=\dfrac{-7}{18}\) 

                                           \(x=\dfrac{-7}{18}:-0.6\) 

                                           \(x=\dfrac{35}{54}\) 

f) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\) 

g) \(60\%.x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.6\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

        \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{19}{3}\) 

        \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{19}{9}\) 

               \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x=\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

               \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x=\dfrac{13}{9}\) 

                    \(x=\dfrac{13}{9}:\dfrac{3}{5}\) 

                   \(x=\dfrac{65}{27}\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

f)câu khó nhất

=>3x-1=0 và -1/2x+5=0

   =>x=1/3 và x=10

26 tháng 9 2021

\(b,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3x}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7x}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{5-3x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4x-6-5+3x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow7x-11=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{4}{5}+2+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{3x}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow183x=460\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{460}{183}\\ e,\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 12 2021

\(a,=\dfrac{x^2-20+x^2-7x+10+3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\\ b,=\dfrac{10x+15-4x+6+2x-9}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{2x-3}\\ c,=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{x+4-x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x\left(x+4\right)}\)