Tìm giá trị của biểu thức : M= \(\dfrac{x-2y}{x+2y}\). Biết x-6y = xy .
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TA
0
6 tháng 3 2020
\(M=2019\left(x-2y\right)^{2018}-\left(6y-3y\right)^{2018}-\left|xy-2\right|\\ \)
\(Do\left(x-2y\right)^{2018}\ge0\Rightarrow2019\left(x-2y\right)^{2019}\)
\(\left(6y-3x\right)^{2018}\ge0\Rightarrow-\left(6y-3x\right)^{2018}\le0\)
\(\left|xy-2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow-\left|xy-2\right|\le0\)=>\(M\le0-0-0=0.\)
GIá tri lon nhat cua Mla 0 khi va chi khi
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y=0\\6y-3x=0\\xy-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2y\\6y=3x\\xy=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2y\\y=\frac{1}{2}x\\xy=2\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=2y.y=2y^2\Rightarrow y^2=1\Rightarrow y=\pm1\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
vay ..........
NA
6 tháng 3 2022
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3+x^2y^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)x^2y^3=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3\\ B=\left(x^2y\right)^3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2z\right)^2=x^6y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
BC
1
16 tháng 12 2020
Ta có: \(x^2-2y^2=xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-xy-2y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\)
Vì \(x+y\ne0\) nên x-2y=0
hay x=2y
Thay x=2y vào biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\), ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{2y-y}{2y+y}=\dfrac{y}{3y}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Z
23 tháng 12 2020
B) Ta có: 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x2-2xy+y2)
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x-y)2
⇔ (x-y)(2-x+y)
Đúng thì tick nhé
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
7 tháng 10 2023
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2y,x\ne-y;x\ne-1\)
b) \(B=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right):\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{y-x}{x-2y}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\right]:\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{y^2-x^2-x^2-y^2-y+2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}:\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-2x^2-y+2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(2x^2+y+2\right)}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
18 tháng 4 2021
\(y\ge xy+1\ge2\sqrt{xy}\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}\ge2\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{x}\ge4\)
\(Q=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2y}{x}+2\left(\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^2}{\dfrac{y}{x}+\left(\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^2}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{y}{x}=a\ge4\)
\(Q=\dfrac{2a^2-2a+1}{a^2+a}=\dfrac{2a^2-2a+1}{a^2+a}-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)\left(3a-1\right)}{4\left(a^2+1\right)}+\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(Q_{min}=\dfrac{5}{4}\) khi \(a=4\) hay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};2\right)\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
5 tháng 8 2021
Đặt \(\left(x;2y;3z\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow a+b+c=2\)
\(S=\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{ab+2c}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{bc}{bc+2a}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{ca}{ca+2b}}\)
\(S=\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{ab+c\left(a+b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{bc}{bc+a\left(a+b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{ca}{ca+b\left(a+b+c\right)}}\)
\(S=\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{bc}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{ca}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)
\(S\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a}{a+c}+\dfrac{b}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{a+b}+\dfrac{c}{a+c}+\dfrac{a}{a+b}+\dfrac{c}{b+c}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x;y;z\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
17 tháng 8 2021
\(1\ge x+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{y}=a\Rightarrow0< a\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^2-\dfrac{2x}{y}+2}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{a^2-2a+2}{a+1}=\dfrac{4a^2-8a+8}{4\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{4a^2-13a+3+5\left(a+1\right)}{4\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{\left(1-4a\right)\left(3-a\right)}{4\left(a+1\right)}\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\) hay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};2\right)\)
ta có x-6y=xy
=) x-2y=5xy
=)x+2y=9xy
suy ra M=\(\dfrac{x-2y}{x+2y}=\dfrac{5xy}{9xy}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
ko biết đến đây đã được chưa :V
\(M=\dfrac{x-2y}{x+2y}\\ =\dfrac{x-6y+4y}{x-6y+8y}\\ =\dfrac{xy+4xy}{xy+8xy}\\ =\dfrac{y\left(x+4\right)}{y\left(x+8\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+4}{x+8}\)
thế đó, chúc may mắn :)