\(x=\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}\)
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\(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ge0\)
b) Với \(x\ne1;x\ge0\)thì \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{1}{x-1}.\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)c) \(A=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow2=1-\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-1\)(loại vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\inℕ\))
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của x để A = 1/2
bài này bạn dùng cách nhân với 1 lượng liên hợp:
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{X+3}-\sqrt{X+2}}{x+3-x-2}\)+\(\frac{\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+1}}{x+2-x-1}\)+\(\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x}}{x+1-x}\)=1
<=>\(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x}=1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+3}=1+\sqrt{x}\)
Tới đây bình phương hai vế, ta có:
x+3 =1+2\(\sqrt{x}\)+x
<=> 2\(\sqrt{x}\)=2 <=> X=1
\(A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : x > 1
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Để A = 9/2
=> \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{9}{2}\)( ĐK : x > 1 )
<=> 2x = 9( √x - 1 )
<=> 2x = 9√x - 9
<=> 2x + 9 = 9√x (1)
Bình phương hai vế
(1) <=> 4x2 + 36x + 81 = 81x
<=> 4x2 + 36x + 81 - 81x = 0
<=> 4x2 - 45x + 81 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 36x - 9x + 81 = 0
<=> 4x( x - 9 ) - 9( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 9 )( 4x - 9 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=0\\4x-9=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)( tm )
Ta có: \(B=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-3}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-3}{\frac{1}{3}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{-\frac{8}{3}}{-\frac{2}{3}}=4\)
đkxđ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne25\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{x-21}{x-6\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{5-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{x-21}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(A=\frac{x-21+\sqrt{x}-5-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)