Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động
1. The audience enjoyed the play very much.
2. Few students attended the course.
3. The play disappointed us very much.
4. He may deliver the merchandise while we are out.
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TL :
1. we were disappointed very much by the movie
HT
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1.they have given many talks on history and development of may day.
=>Many talks ........on history and development of may day have been given.......................................
2.the clowns made the audience laugh a lot.
=> the audience......was made laugh a lot by the clowns.................
3.they say that he has built this house for sale.
=>this house......is said to have been built by him for sale................
4. He had someone repair his roof yesterday.
=>he had his roof......repaired yesterday............
5.i need to polish my shoes .
=>my shoes need....polishing by me.......
1. A book is read by her at the library every Saturday.
2. Soccer is played by us in the park after school.
3. Cartoons are watched by them at home on Sundays.
4. His teeth are brushed by him in the bathroom before bedtime.
5. Breakfast is eaten by me in the kitchen every morning.
6. The couch is slept on by the cat in the living room at night.
7. Dinner is cooked by my mom in the kitchen at 6:00 PM.
8. Work is driven to by my dad in his car every day.
9. The garden is where the birds sing in the morning.
10. The lesson is explained by the teacher in the classroom.
11. English is studied by us at school on weekdays.
12. Bikes are ridden by them in the park on the weekends.
13. Beautiful pictures are drawn by her in her room.
14. I play with my friends at the playground in the afternoon.
15. The sky is where the sun shines during the day.
1 A book is read by her at the library every Saturday.
2 Soccer is played by us in the park after school.
3 Cartoons are watched by them at home on Sundays.
4 His teeth are brushed by him in the bathroom before bedtime.
5 Breakfast is eaten by me in the kitchen every morning.
6 The couch is slept on by the cat in the living room at night.
7 Dinner is cooked by my mom in the kitchen at 6:00 PM.
8 To work is driven by my dad in his car every day.
9 Songs are sung by the birds in the garden in the morning.
10 The lesson is explained by the teacher in the classroom.
11 English is studied by us at school on weekdays.
12 Bikes are ridden by them in the park on the weekends.
13 Beautiful pictures are drawn by her in her room.
14 I play with my friends at the playground in the afternoon.
15 The sky is shone upon by the sun during the day.
1. The mail had already been delivered the mailman.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
2. His work had to finished on time.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
3. He ought to be told early.
→ ought to + V_inf
4. The room isn't used very often.
→ Bị động(HTĐ): S + is/ am/ are + V3/ed + (byO)
5. The road to school be widened this year.
6. Have you homework been done?
7. Was your work finished early?
8. Fruit has to picked very early in the morning.
→ Bị động(HTHT): S + have/ has + been + PP + (byO)
1.the mail had already been delivered by the mailman
2.my pen was used to borrow by him
3.many new things had to be created by him
4.all the homework neednt to be done.
5.he ought to be told early
6.the room isn't used very often
7.the road must to be widened to school this year
8.has your homework been done?
9.was your work finished early?
10.fruit has to be picked very early by her in the morning
1. We waste too much fresh water everyday.
Too much fresh water is wasted everyday.
2. The students are doing an exercise on passive voice at the moment.
An exercise on passive voice is being done by the students at the moment.
3. No one used this computer yesterday.
This computer yesterday.
4. They will build a new hospital in this area.
A new hospital will be built in this area.
5. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi.
A lot of songs about Ha Noi have been composed by Phu Quang.
6. We were painting the wall at this time yesterday.
The wall was being painted at this time yesterday.
7. My grandmother named my daughter after a kind of flower.
My daughter was named after a kind of flower by my grandmother.
8. They are decorating their rooms for Tet holiday.
Their rooms are being decorated for Tet holiday.
9. People speak English in many African countries.
English is spoken in many African countries.
10. Nobody informed me about the change of the plan.
I wasn't informed about the change of the plan.
11. They are going to set up a new workshop in my school.
A new workshop is going to be set up in my school.
12. They gave Linh an Oxford dictionary last semester.
Linh was given an Oxford dictionary last semester.
13. Designers have added many beautiful patterns to the Ao dai.
Many beautiful patterns have been added to the Ao dai by designers.
14. People don't grow maize in this region.
Maize isn't grown in this region.
15. People often use Google or Yahoo website to search for information.
Google or Yahoo website is often used to search for information.
16. They'll send you a letter of invitation soon.
A letter of invitation will be sent to you soon.
17. Mr. Nam is repairing the faucet in the bathroom.
The faucet in the bathroom is being repaired by Mr. Nam.
18. My sister hasn't finished the project yet.
The project hasn't been finished by my sister yet.
19. The workers were repairing the bridge when it collapsed
The bridge was being repaired by the workers when it collapsed.
20. They are going to plant trees in the school garden this weekend.
Trees are going to be planted in the school garden this weekend.
1. The used plastic bottles are washed with water by people.
2. Music is always listened to in the morning by them.
3. Sports are often played every day by the students.
4. Coffee is never drunk for dinner me.
5. Used paper is reused to make shopping bags by people.
6. Recycled plastic is also used to make toys by people.
7. Butter and cheese are made using milk.
8. Bottles of milk are brought to my house by the man.
9. English is spoken all over the world by people.
10. This house is not used very often by them.
11. Is French taught in this school by them?
12. A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic.
Tham khảo :
1.-Lan doesn’t often go to the library after school.
-Does Lan often go to the library after school?
2. - There are not/ aren’t 35 students in my class.
( Trong câu nghi vấn, ta chuyển tính từ sở hữu 'my’ -> your)
3. - Jennie doesn’t like the action movie very much.
( Jennie là chủ ngữ ngôi thứ ba số ít nên dùng trợ động từ là 'does’)
4. - My family didn’t/ did not have a nice trip in Sapa last summer holiday.
( Ở thì quá khứ đơn, tất cả các chủ ngữ đều sử dụng trợ động từ did)
5. -Hoa’s friend didn’t/ did not invite her to the party last night.
-Did Hoa’s friend invite her to the party last night?
6. - Lan is not/ isn’t cooking dinner with her mother at the moment.
-Is Lan cooking dinner with her mother at the moment?
7. - I can not/ can’t see the sea from my bedroom.
-Can I see the sea from my bedroom?
8. - We are not/ aren’t going to take part in a dance club this school year.
-Are we going to take part in a dance club this school year?
9. - We will not/ won’t probably win the race.
10. -They don't often do their homework before going to school.
-Do they often do their homework before going to school?
11. - Hoa is not/ isn’t studying English with her friends now.
1. All the workers of the plant were instructed by the chief engineer.
2. Some of my books has been taken away.
3. The meeting will be hold before May Day.
4. The engine of the car have to be repaired.
5. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
1 All the workers of the plans were being instructed by the chief engineer
2 Some of my books have been taken away
3 The meeting will be held before May Day
4 The engine of the car has to be repaired
5 The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
1 , The play was enjoyed by the audience very much
2 , The course was attended by few students
3 , We were disappointed by the play very much
4 , ........................ ( Mk ko bt ạ )
* Nếu sai thì thông cảm ạ :) *