Tìm x biết:
3) -4 < x < 4
4) /x/ \(\le\) 12
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Bài 3:
a: \(x\in\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
b: \(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
a) \(2x^4+3x^3-16x-24=0\)
\(\left(2x^4+3x^3\right)-\left(16x+24\right)=0\)
\(x^3.\left(2x+3\right)-8\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^3-8\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3-8=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3=8\\2x=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a, ( 44 - x ) / 3 = ( x - 12 ) / 5
=> 5 ( 44 - x ) = 3 ( x - 12 )
220 - 5x = 3x - 36
- 5x - 3x = - 36 - 220
- 8 x = - 256
x = 32
b , ( 3 - x ) / 4 = ( 2x + 7 ) / 5
=> 5 ( 3 - x ) = 4 ( 2x + 7 )
15 - 5x = 8 x + 28
- 5 x - 8 x = 28 - 15
- 13 x = 13
x = -1
a, \(\frac{\left(44-x\right)}{3}=\frac{\left(x-12\right)}{5}\)
=> (44 - x) . 5 = (x - 12) . 3
=> 44 - x . 5 = x - 12 .3
=> 44 - x . 5 = x - 36
=> x5 + x = - 36 - 44
=> x5 + x = - 80
=> x . (5 + 1) = - 80
=> x . 6 = - 80
=> x = - 80 : 6
=> x = - 13,3
b, \(\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(2x+7\right)}{5}\)
=> (3 - x) . 5 = (2x + 7) . 4
=> 3 - x . 5 = 2x + 7 . 4
=> 3 - x . 5 = 2x + 28
=> -x . 5 + 2x = 28 - 3
=> -x . 5 + 2x = 25
=> x . 5 + 2x = 25
=> x . (5 + 2) = 25
=> x . 7 = 25
=> x = 25 : 7
=> x = 3,57
\(a,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{x+1}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-1\right)\Rightarrow4x+4=8x\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{x+16}{35}\Rightarrow35x=7x+112\\ \Rightarrow28x=112\Rightarrow x=4\\ c,\dfrac{6}{x-3}=\dfrac{7}{x-5}\left(x\ne3;x\ne5\right)\Rightarrow6x-30=7x-21\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ d,\dfrac{44-x}{3}=\dfrac{x-12}{5}\Rightarrow220-5x=3x-36\\ \Rightarrow8x=256\Rightarrow x=32\)
\(\frac{x}{5}\le\frac{12}{x}\Rightarrow x^2\le60\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{12}{x}\le\frac{x}{3}\Rightarrow x^2\ge36\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow36\le x^2\le60\) và \(x\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow6\le x\le7,75\)
Vậy \(x=6;7\)
3) x = { -3; -2; -1; 0;1 ;2 ; 3}
4) x = { -12;-11;-10;-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12}