giúp mk với
/x -1/-2x=1/2
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Rồi sao? đề bài?
\(4(x+1)^2-(2x-1)^2-8(x-1)(x+1)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8\left(x^2-1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+8=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^2+12x+11=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(4\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+8=11\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x^2+12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x\left(2x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`1/(x-1)-(3x^2)/(x^3-1)=(2x)/(x^2+x+1)`
ĐK:`x ne 1`
`pt<=>(x^2+x+1)/(x^3-1)-(3x^2)/(x^3-1)=(2x(x-1))/(x^3-1)`
`<=>x^2+x+1-3x^2=2x^2-2x`
`<=>4x^2-3x-1=0`
`<=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0`
`<=>4x(x-1)+x-1=0`
`<=>(x-1)(4x+1)=0`
`x ne 1=>x-1 ne 0`
`<=>4x+1=0`
`<=>x=-1/4`
Vậy `S={-1/4}`
\(5.2^{x+1}.2^{-2}-2x=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2^x.2.2^{-2}-2^x=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2^x.2^{-1}-2^x=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{5}{2}-2^x=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(\frac{5}{2}-1\right)=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\frac{3}{2}=284\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
1) 2x+108 chia hết cho 2x+3
<=> 2x+3+108 chia hết cho 2x+3
<=> 108 chia hết cho 2x+3
=> 2x+3 thuộc Ư(108)
Vì 2x+3 lẻ
=> Ư(108)={1;-1;27;-27}
Với 2x+3=1 <=> 2x=-2 <=> x=-1
Với 2x+3=-1 <=> 2x=-4 <=> x=-2
Với 2x+3=27 <=> 2x=24 <=> x=12
Với 2x+3=-27 <=> 2x=-30 <=> x=-15
Vậy x thuộc {-1;-2;12;-15}
2) x+13 chia hết cho x+1
<=> x+1+12 chia hết cho x+1
<=> 12 chia hết cho x+1
=> x+1 thuộc Ư(12)
Ư(12)={1;-1;2;-2;-4;4;3;-3;12;-12}
Với x+1=1 <=> x=0
Với x+1=-1 <=> x=-2
..............
Vậy x thuộc {0;-2;-3;3;5;-4;-2;-11;13}
a) 2x+ 108\(⋮\) 2x+ 3.
Mà 2x+ 3\(⋮\) 2x+ 3.
=>( 2x+ 108)-( 2x+ 3)\(⋮\) 2x+ 3.
=> 2x+ 108- 2x- 3\(⋮\) 2x+ 3.
=> 95\(⋮\) 2x+ 3.
=> 2x+ 3\(\in\) { 1; 5; 19; 95}.
Ta có bảng sau:
2x+ 3 2x x 1 Loại Loại 5 2 1 19 16 8 95 92 46
=> x\(\in\){1; 8; 46}.
Vậy x\(\in\){ 1; 8; 46}.
b) x+ 13\(⋮\) x+ 1.
Mà x+ 1\(⋮\) x+ 1.
=>( x+ 13)-( x+ 1)\(⋮\) x+ 1.
=> x+ 13- x- 1\(⋮\) x+ 1.
=> 12\(⋮\) x+ 1.
=> x+ 1\(\in\){ 1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}.
Ta có bảng sau:
x+ 1 x 1 0 2 1 3 2 4 3 6 5 12 11
=> x\(\in\){ 0; 1; 2; 3; 5; 11}.
Vậy x\(\in\){ 0; 1; 2; 3; 5; 11}.
b) \(\left(x^2+x+2\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2-x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)^2\)
\(1,\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\5-x^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\-x^2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3};-\sqrt{5};\sqrt{5}\right\}\)
\(2,-2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}x\right)=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+\dfrac{1}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{23}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{46}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{9}{46}\right\}\)
\(3,\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{4}{21}=3\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{12}.\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{16}=\dfrac{7}{6x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4=7:\dfrac{7}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{10}{3}\right\}\)
\(4,\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\left(dk:x\ne-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-5=4x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13\left(tmdk\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{13\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4+5⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)
mà x>2
nên \(x\in\left\{3;7\right\}\)
| x-1| - 2x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
|x-1| = \(\frac{1}{2}\) + 2x (1)
đk : \(\frac{1}{2}+2x\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{1}{4}\)
Từ (1) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\frac{1}{2}+2x\\x-1=-\frac{1}{2}-2x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=\frac{1}{6}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x= \(\frac{1}{6}\)