\(\dfrac{120}{x-10}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
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\(\dfrac{120}{x}+\dfrac{120}{x-10}=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(dkxd:x>0,x\ne10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{120}{x}+\dfrac{120}{x-10}-\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{120.5\left(x-10\right)+5.120x-3x\left(x-10\right)}{5x\left(x-10\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow600x-6000+600x-3x^2+30x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+1230x-6000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\approx405\\x\approx5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(tmdk\right)\)
Vậy ...
\(1+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{120-x}{x}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
\(1+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{126-\left(x+6\right)}{x+6}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
\(1+\dfrac{1}{6}-1+\dfrac{126}{x+6}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{126}{x+6}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{126}{x+6}=\dfrac{120}{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{120.6}{6x}-\dfrac{x}{6x}\)
\(\dfrac{126}{x+6}=\dfrac{126.6-x}{6x}\)
\(126.6.x=\left(126.6.-x\right)\left(x+6\right)\)ok
đk: x khác -6 ,làm toán là khôn khéo, bn tim msc vế trái =6(x+6)
có: (6(x+6) + (x+6) + 6(120-x)) /6(x+6) = 120/x
bây gio bn rut gon r cho tich trung tỷ = ngoai ty la tim dc x
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=10\\\dfrac{-120\left(x-y\right)}{xy}=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1200}{xy}=\dfrac{2}{5}\Rightarrow xy=-3000\)
Ta được hệ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=10\\xy=-3000\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+10\\xy=-3000\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay pt trên vào dưới:
\(\left(y+10\right).y=-3000\Rightarrow y^2+10y+3000=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
Vậy hệ đã cho vô nghiệm
\(\dfrac{10-x}{100}\) + \(\dfrac{20-x}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{30-x}{120}\)=3
<=> \(\dfrac{10-x}{100}\)-1+\(\dfrac{20-x}{110}\)-1+\(\dfrac{30-x}{120}\)-1 = 0
<=> \(\dfrac{-x-90}{100}\)+\(\dfrac{-x-90}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{-x-90}{120}\)=0
<=> (-x-90) ( \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{120}\))=0
<=> (-x-90) = 0 ( do 1/100 +1/110+1/120 khác 0)
<=> -x-90 = 0
<=> -x = 90
<=> x =-90
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x=-90
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx+2cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(sinx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sinx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=0\) (do \(cosx=0\Leftrightarrow sinx=\pm1\) bao hàm luôn cả pt \(sinx=-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-10^0=60^0+k360^0\\2x-10^0=120^0+n360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=35^0+k180^0\\x=65^0+n180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(-120^0< x< 90^0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-120^0< 35^0+k180^0< 90^0\\-120^0< 65^0+n180^0< 90^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k=0\\n=\left\{-1;0\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=35^0\\x=-115^0\\x=65^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. Làm tương tự câu 2
4.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(10x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-2\pi\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(10x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-2\pi\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(10x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(10x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}10x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}=\pi-\dfrac{x}{2}+k2\pi\\10x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}=\dfrac{x}{2}-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+2x-6=10x-20+50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-12-10x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-42=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-7\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-42\right)=217>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{217}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{7+\sqrt{217}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+5=-x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};1\right\}\)
x^2-3x+2=(x-1)(x-2)
dk x≠1;2
1+(x-5)(x-1)=3/10(x^2-3x+2)
10+10x^2-60x+50=3x^2-9x+6
7x^2-54x-54=0
x=(27±3√123)/7
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}-\dfrac{x-5}{2-x}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x-2x+2}+\dfrac{x-5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{10}{10\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{10\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{10\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{10\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)( x # 1 ; x # 2)
⇔ 10 + 10( x2 - 6x + 5)= 3(x2 - 3x + 2)
⇔ 10 + 10x2 - 60x + 50 = 3x2 - 9x + 6
⇔ 7x2 - 51x - 54 = 0
Phân tích ra
\(\dfrac{1}{120}\cdot120+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+x\cdot3=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{120}.120+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\)
\(1+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\)
\(x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4-1\)
\(x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-5\)
\(x=-5.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
ĐK: ` x \ne 10; x \ne 0`
`120/(x-10)-3/5=120/x`
`<=>120/(x-10)-120/x=3/5`
`<=>1/(x-10) - 1/x= 1/200`
`<=> (x-x+10)/(x(x-10)) = 1/200`
`<=> 10/(x(x-10))= 1/200`
`<=> x^2-10=2000`
`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=50\\x=-40\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy `S={50;-40}`.
`120/(x-10)-3/5=120/x(x ne 0,x ne 10)`
`<=>40/(x-10)-1/5=40/x`
`<=>200x-x(x-10)=200(x-10)`
`<=>200x-200x+2000-x^2+10x=0`
`<=>x^2-10x-2000=0`
`Delta'=25+2000=2025`
`<=>x_1=50,x_2=-40`
Vậy `S={50,-40}`