phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
y^4- 18y^2+72y+45
(x^2+31x)x(x^2+31)-66x(x-1)^2
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b)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)-24\)4
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x-x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x-2x+6\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+4+2\right)-24\)
\(\)Đặt \(x^2-5x+4\)là a,ta có
\(=a\left(a+2\right)-24\)
\(=a^2+2a-24\)
\(=a^2+6a-4a-24\)
\(=a\left(a+6\right)-4\left(a+6\right)\)
\(=\left(a+6\right)\left(a-4\right)\)
Hay \(\left(x^2-5x+4+6\right)\left(x^2-5x+4-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+10\right)\left(x^2-5\right)\)
Câu hỏi của Huỳnh Bảo Nguyên - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Mk làm òi nhé !
a: \(=x^4-5x^3+4x^3-20x^2+7x^2-35x+4x-20\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+7x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^3+x^2+3x^2+3x+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\)
b: Đề sai rồi bạn
\(y^2-9x^2+6x-1\)
\(=y^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(y-3x+1\right)\left(y+3x-1\right)\)
\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 1, bạn tự làm nhé đặt chia đi bạn
bài 2
a,\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
\(b,=a^2-2a-5a+10=a\left(a-2\right)-5\left(a-2\right)=\left(a-2\right)\left(a-5\right)\)
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)