x+9+/6/=20 với /5/
x+8+2=36 với x=6
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=>18/36+32/36<x/36<1-3/8+5/6
=>50/36<x/36<72/72-27/72+60/72
=>100/72<2x/72<105/72
=>100<2x<105
=>2x thuộc {102;104}
=>x thuộc {51;52}
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{8}{9}\le\dfrac{x}{36}< 1-\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{41}{36}\le\dfrac{x}{36}< 1-\left(-\dfrac{11}{24}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{41}{36}\le\dfrac{x}{36}< 1+\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{41}{36}\le\dfrac{x}{36}< \dfrac{35}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{82}{72}\le\dfrac{2x}{72}< \dfrac{105}{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow82\le2x< 105\)
\(\Rightarrow41\le x< \dfrac{105}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{8}{9}\le\dfrac{x}{36}< 1-\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{\Leftrightarrow41}{36}\le\dfrac{x}{36}< \dfrac{35}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{\Leftrightarrow82}{72}\le\dfrac{2x}{72}< \dfrac{105}{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow82\le2x< 105\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{41;42;43;44;45;46;47;48;49;50;51;52\right\}\)
x - 4/5 = 3/7
x = 3/7 + 4/5
x = 43/35
x + 3/7 = 4/5
x = 4/5 - 3/7
x = 13/35
19/20 - x = 8/5 - 3/4
19/20 - x = 17/20
x = 19/20 - 17/20
x = 2/20 = 1/10
4/5 x X = 6/9 - 4/7
4/5 x X = 2/21
x = 2/21 : 4/5
x =5/42
x : 7/9 = 6/8
x = 6/8 x 7/9
x = 7/12
2/3 - x/6 = 6/18
x/6 = 2/3 - 6/18
x/6 = 1/3
x/6 = 2/6
=> x =2
1. x = 43/35
2. x = 13/35
3. x = 1/10
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