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\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{3}=\frac{4}{5}.1=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{4}{5}=1.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right).\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{9}\)
c,d tương tự
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{5}:1\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{5}:\) \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}-\) \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{12}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{175}{60}-\dfrac{84}{60}=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
4\(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4} +2\dfrac{1}{3}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
(4 +2) + \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\) +1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
6 + 1 + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{7}\)
7 + \(\dfrac{103}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{299}{28}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\frac{30}{60}+\frac{10}{60}+\frac{5}{60}+\frac{3}{60}+\frac{2}{60}=\frac{50}{60}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{12}\)+\(\frac{1}{20}\)+\(\frac{1}{30}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)-\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{6}\)
=1-\(\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(\frac{5}{6}\)
2/
a) \(\frac{4}{1\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+\frac{4}{13\cdot17}+\frac{4}{17\cdot21}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+....+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{21}=\frac{20}{21}\)
b) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot..\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2017}\)
c) \(A=2000-5-5-5-..-5\)(có 200 số 5)
\(A=2000-\left(5\cdot200\right)\)
\(A=2000-1000\)
\(A=1000\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3+6-2}{12}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)* \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)*\(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)* \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)* \(\frac{1}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{5}\)* \(\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)* \(\frac{1}{6}\)= \(\frac{1}{12}\)
( Những phân số khác nhau bạn loại đi nhé tại mình ko làm được bước đó trên này bạn thông cảm nhé ! )
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