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Complete the second the sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. He is not a poor man any more. -> He used to be a poor man
2. When I was child, I ate a lot of ice cream -> I used to eat a lot of ice cream when I was child
3. We found the book interesting -> We are interested in the book
4. Although the air is fresh, a lot of trees cannot grow. -> In spite of the fresh air, a lot of trees cannot grow
5. My mother cooks very well -> My mother is a good cook
6. The exam result surprised all of us -> All of us were surprised at the exam result
7. She doesn't like him although he is friendly -> Despite his friendliness, She doesn't like him
8. Children usually asked for ice cream when they were young -> Children used to ask for ice cream when they were young
9. Originally, tennis was an indoor game. -> Tennis used to be an indoor game
10. It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses. -> I am finding it increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
11. Nobody has ever polluted this canal before -> This canal has never been polluted before
1. we spent five hours getting to london.
-> It took....us five hours to get to london.....................................
2.listening to music gives him pleasure.
-> he enjoys ..listening to music...............................
3. she is more beautiful than her younger sister.
-> Her.younger sister.is more beautiful than her.....................................................
4. you ought to go to school now.
-> It's time.....for you to go to school now......................................
5. my father works as a teacher at a high school.
-> My ......father is a teacher at a high school. ........................................
6. we can't afford to buy the car.
-> The car is....so expensice for us to buy.................................
7. People say that he beats his wife.
-> He is said to ......beat his wife ................................
8. She bought that house in 1990.
-> She has....bought that house since 1990.............................
3. Her younger sister is uglier than her sister.
8. She has bought that house since 1990.
1 You need to report to the manager when you get to Manchester.
2 We managed to finish a difficult puzzle.
3 Everyone must pay taxes to the government.
4 You are not allowed to go near the launch pad.
5 Andrew didn't reveal the secret to anyone.
6 Robert knows that he was wrong.
7 She came way too early even though she didn't need to be.
8 I wasn't in my office yesterday, so it's for certain that you spoke to my assistant.
9 It's impossible that you saw Mrs. Elton because she's in Bristol.
10 Nam probably went out with his girlfriend because he wasn't at home either.
11 In the event, we didn't have to take out the extra insurance.
12 You were wrong when you didn't call the fire brigade immediately.
13 Your sister is destroying her health with a bunch of junk food.
14 She keeps breaking things because she's so clumsy.
15 She drives her brother's car without his permission, which makes him very mad.
16 She spent all of her money on the new jacket.
17 We must wear school uniform.
18 You don't have to buy me a present.
19 May I use your telephone?
20 Everyone must pay taxes to the government.
21 You are not allowed to go near the launch pad.
22 You should send them an apology letter.
23 You should take legal action.
24 We must follow the law.
25 Sue might be late tonight.
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keeps the meaning the same.
1/ We find carving eggshells interesting in our free time.
> It is __INTERESTING TO CARVE EGGSHELLS__ in our free time.
2/ It is a great hobby to swim because it keeps us fit.
> Swimming ____IS A GREAT HOBBY_____ because it keeps us fit.
3/ My mom finds watching films on TV boring.
> Watching films on TV ____BORES MY MOM. _______.
4/ What do you think about making pottery ?
> How ____DO YOU DO ABOUT___ making pottery ?
5/ I think ice - skating difficult for Vietnamese people.
> I find ____ICE-SKATING IS DIFFICULT_____ for Vietnamese people.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
accidents ,break ,vehicle, across, did ,rules, it, feels, after, ride
1. What did you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked after my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never feels worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk across the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever break down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic rules for our safety.
7. How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my
hometown.
9. He used to ride a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this
city.
VI. Put the words/ phrases from the box in each space to complete the following sentences.
zebra crossing railway station speed limit traffic jams
road user means of transport driving license safety helmet
road safety train tickets
1. The government has introduced a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents.
2. A helmet is a hard hat which covers and protects the whole head, worn especially by motorcyclist.
3. We looked on our map to find the way to the railway station.
4. Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.
5. A zebra crossing is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to walk across the road.
6. You should know the regulations in order to become a good road user.
7. A driving license is an official document that shows you are able to drive.
8. Slow down because you’re breaking the speed limit.
9. We needed to get to Ha Noi, but we had no means of transport.
10. I have two train tickets available to go to Lao Cai. Would you like to go with me to Sa Pa?
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. Another problem/ the increase/ the number/ cars/ the road.
--> Another problem is the increase of the number of cars on the road.
2. There/ transport rules/ but/ many people/ not seem/ really interested/ follow/
them.
--> There are many transport rules but many people don't seem really interested in following them.
3. The traffic/ worst/ rush hours/ when/ everyone/ try/ get to work/ get home
quickly.
--> The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone try to get to work and get home quickly.
4. Some people/ ride/ motorbikes/ the pavements/ rather than/ waiting/ a
traffic jam.
--> Some people ride their motorbikes on the pavements rather than waiting in the traffic jam.
5. The traffic/ a nightmare/ visitors/ Viet Nam/ the first time.
--> The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people/ own/ private cars/ it/ make/ the problem/ the traffic jams/
worse.
--> More people have their own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams worse.
7. Pedestrians/ get injured/ hit easily/ when/ they/ walk/ the pavements/ cross
the roads/ such times.
--> Pedestrians can get injured and can be hit easily when they walk on the pavements and cross the roads at such times.
8. Road users/ very impatient/ quite aggressive/ constantly using their horns/
even shouting/ others.
--> Road users become very impatient, quite aggressive, constantly using their horns, even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people/ one motorbike/ a common sight/ particularly/ young
people.
--> Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people/ install/ air horn/ their motorbikes/ this/ really annoying/ other
people/ sometimes/ it cause/ accidents.
--> Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, this is really annoying for other people and sometimes it causes accidents.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live alone.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have no time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to become a rich businessman although he is not a poor man anymore.
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be more trees in the field than now.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
1. What _______did _________ you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked _________after_______ my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never _______feels_________worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk _______across_________ the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever ________ ride________ down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic _______rules_________ for our safety.
7. How far is _______it_________ from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my hometown.
9. He used to break a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this city.
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1.Another problem is the increase in the number of cars on the road
2. There are transport rules but many people don’t seem really interested in following them.
3.The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone is trying to get to work or get home
5. The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams become worse.
7. Pedestrians can get injured or hit easily when they walk on the pavements or cross the roads at such times
8. Road users become very impatient or quite aggressive, constantly using their horns or
even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, and this is really annoying for other
people and sometimes it causes accidents. .IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man , but now he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field.
1. let's meet in front of the theater.=> How.....about meeting in front of the theater ?......
2, The water is too hot for me to drink.=> The water....isn't cold enough for me to drink ......
3, I spend two hours to read that book.=> It takes....me two hours reading that book.........
4, How old are you?.=>What....is your age ?..............
5, I will phone you tomorow morning.=> I will give. you a phone to morrow morning......
6, There are nine hundered students in my school.=> My school...has nine hundered students .............
7, you should go to school on time.=> You had better....to go to school on time.........
8, No one in my class is taller than her.=>she is.....the tallest girl in my class.......
9, He is a good football player.=> he plays.....football very well.......
1. My father doesn't play football anymore 2.1 was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6.1 haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh. 8.1 wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
💔Khoanh
1 I live........ 12 THD street
(in, on, at, for)
2 Would you like ....... sandwiches
(any, many, some, a)
3 Are there.... lamps on the wall ?
(any, a, some, an)
4 He writes articles for a newspaper. He is .....
(a journalist, a teacher, a misician, doctor)
5 ....... an interesting story ! I'am read it the third time now
(How, What, That, This)
6 The opposite of cheap is ......
(lovely, amazing, expensive, awful)
7 My mother is a nurse . She"......care of sick people
(makes, has, brings, takes)
8HCM city is the biggest...... all cities in Viet Nam
(at, in, of, for)
9 He works in a hospital. He cares about people's teeth. He's a
(doctor, nurse, chemist, dentist)
10 She looks like you. She........ your sister
(must be , perhaps, must, may)
11 It is easy.......... this test
(do, to do, does,doing)
12 Nam is in the ....... He is taking a shower
(bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, diningroom)
13 Hoa sits in yhe first now, but Lien doesn't. She sits ...... Hoa
(behind, under, next to, near)
14 The first question is easy, but the rest ...... difficult
(is , are seems, be)
15 What......! Thanks a lot
(a nice present, a present nice, nice a present, nice present )
16 Jane lives ...... farm with her uncle and aunt
(in, on, at, from)
17 Linda loves..... to music
(listens, listen, listening, to listening )
18 A doctor......... care of sick people in the hospital
(takes, looks, makes, does)
19 I think apartments nice. It is the........... suitable for us to live in
(less, more, most, much)
20 Can I sit here ? -Yes, it is......
(no one, empty, yours, none)
21 She studies the best...... all her classmates
(in, of, on, for)
22 ...... interesting the story is ! I'am reading it the third time now
(How, What , That, This)
23 She.... part time for a local supermarket
(works, to work, working, works)
24 Would you like..... dinner at my house tonight
(have, having, to have, has)
25 There aren't..... lamps on the wall
(any, a , an, some)
26 This dress is ....... expensive of the four dresses
(best, more, most, the most)
27 The picture is......... to the clock
(next, under, at, near)
28 He works on the farm. He is ...
(a journalist, a teacher, a musician, a farmer)