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\(\dfrac{x-4}{2021}+\dfrac{x-3}{2020}=\dfrac{x-2}{2019}+\dfrac{x-1}{2018}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x-4}{2021}+\dfrac{x-3}{2020}-\dfrac{x-2}{2019}-\dfrac{x-1}{2018}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(1+\dfrac{x-4}{2021}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{x-3}{2020}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{x-2}{2019}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{x-1}{2018}\right)=0\)⇔ \(\dfrac{x+2017}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2020}-\dfrac{x+2017}{2019}-\dfrac{x+2017}{2018}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x+2017\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)
⇔ x + 2017 = 0
⇔ x = -2017
Vậy x = -2017
x=2020 nên x+1=2021
\(P\left(x\right)=x^{2021}-x^{2020}\left(x+1\right)+x^{2019}\left(x+1\right)-....+x\left(x+1\right)-2020\)
\(=x^{2021}-x^{2021}-x^{2020}+x^{2020}-...+x^2+x-2020\)
=x-2020=0
\(\frac{x-4}{2021}+\frac{x-3}{2020}=\frac{x-2}{2019}+\frac{x-1}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-4}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2020}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2017}{2021}+\frac{x+2017}{2020}=\frac{x+2017}{2019}+\frac{x+2017}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2017}{2021}+\frac{x+2017}{2020}-\frac{x+2017}{2019}-\frac{x+2017}{2018}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2021}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{2021}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2017=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2017\)
Vậy ..
=> (x-4/2021 +1) + (x-3/2020 +1) = (x-2/2019 +1)+ (x-1/2018 +1)
=> x+2017/2021 + x+2017/2020 = x+2017/2019 + x+2017/2018
=> x+2017/2018 + x+2017/2018 - x+2017/2020 - x+2017/2021 = 0
=> (x+2017).(1/2018+1/2019+1/2020+1/2021) = 0
=> x+2017 = 0 ( vì 1/2018+1/2019+1/2020+1/2021 > 0 )
=> x=-2017
Vậy x=-2017
k mk nha
Ta có :\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x+4}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2019}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2021}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}=\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2021}\)
=> \(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}-\frac{x+2022}{2020}-\frac{x+2022}{2021}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\ne0\)
=> x + 2022 = 0
=> x = -2022
Vậy x = -2022
\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}\)
\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+1+\frac{x+3}{2019}+1=\frac{x+2}{2020}+1+\frac{x+1}{2021}+1\)
\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}+\frac{2021}{2021}\)
\(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}=\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2021}\)
\(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}-\frac{x+2022}{2020}-\frac{x+2022}{2021}=0\)
\(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\right)=0\)
\(x+2022=0\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\ne0\right)\)
\(x=0-2022\)
\(x=-2022\)