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b
\(\left|6+x\right|\ge0;\left(3+y\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left|6+x\right|+\left(3+y\right)^2\ge0\)
Suy ra \(\left|6+x\right|+\left(3+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6+x=0\\3+y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-6\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
a
Ta có:\(\left|3x-12\right|=3x-12\Leftrightarrow3x-12\ge0\Leftrightarrow3x\ge12\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
\(\left|3x-12\right|=12-3x\Leftrightarrow3x-12< 0\Leftrightarrow3x< 12\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Với \(x\ge4\) ta có:
\(3x-12+4x=2x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(KTMĐK\right)\)
Với \(x< 4\) ta có:
\(12-3x+4x=2x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow10=x\left(KTMĐK\right)\)
(x3-4x)2+ 3x2.Iy-3I=0
ta thấy (x3-4x)2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
3x2.Iy-3I luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
vậy để (x3-4x)2+ 3x2.Iy-3I = 0 thì cả hai số hạng (x3-4x)2 và 3x2.Iy-3I phải cùng bằng 0
+) (x3-4x)2 =0
,<=> x3-4x=0 <=>x( x2-4)=0
<=> x = 0 , x = -2 và x = 2
+) 3x2.Iy-3I = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc y-3 = 0 <=> y = 3
vậy các cặp (x; y) thỏa mãn là: (0;3) ; (-2;3) ; (2;3)
a) \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\frac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y+\frac{9}{25}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\y=\frac{-9}{25}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-9}{25}\\y=\frac{-9}{25}\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(\left|3-2x\right|+\left|4y+5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3-2x=0\\4y+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=3\\4y=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{-5}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(\left|5-\frac{3}{4}x\right|+\left|\frac{2}{7}y-3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5-\frac{3}{4}x=0\\\frac{2}{7}y-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}x=5\\\frac{2}{7}y=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{20}{3}\\y=\frac{21}{2}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)
A) 5/4+x=2/3
B) -x-2=5/4
C)4x+1/3=3/2
Đ) 1/3-2/5+3x=3/4
E) 3x+7+2x=4x-3
G) 3x(2x-3)-2x(3x-4)=15
H) x^2-x=0
a) \(x=-\frac{7}{12}\)
b) \(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
c) \(x=\frac{7}{24}\)
d) \(x=\frac{49}{180}\)
e) \(x=-10\)
g) \(x=15\)
h) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-y-2\right|+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-2\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\\left|y+3\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y-2\right|+\left|y+3\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-2\right|=0\Rightarrow x-\left(-3\right)-2=0\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\\left|y+3\right|=0\Rightarrow y+3=0\Rightarrow y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|x-2007\right|+\left|y-2008\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2007\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-2008\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2007\right|+\left|y-2008\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2007\right|=0\Rightarrow x-2007=0\Rightarrow x=2007\\\left|y-2008\right|=0\Rightarrow y-2008=0\Rightarrow y=2008\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|+\left|1,5-\dfrac{11}{17}+\dfrac{23}{13}y\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|1,5-\dfrac{11}{17}+\dfrac{23}{13}y\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|+\left|1,5-\dfrac{11}{17}+\dfrac{23}{13}x\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\\left|1,5-\dfrac{11}{17}+\dfrac{23}{13}x\right|=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{29}{34}+\dfrac{23}{13}x=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{13}x=-\dfrac{29}{34}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{377}{782}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|x-y-5\right|+\left|y-2\right|\le0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\\left|y-2\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+\left|y-2\right|\ge0\)
Lúc này ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|+\left|y-2\right|\le0\\\left|x-y-5\right|+\left|y-2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+\left|y-2\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\Rightarrow x-2-5=0\Rightarrow x=7\\\left|y-2=0\right|\Rightarrow y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|3x+2y\right|+\left|4y-1\right|\le0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x+2y\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\ \left|4y-1\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x+2y\right|+\left|4y-1\right|\ge0\)
Lúc này ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x+2y\right|+\left|4y-1\right|\ge0\\\left|3x+2y\right|+\left|4y-1\right|\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x+2y\right|+\left|4y-1\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x+2y\right|=0\Rightarrow3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\left|4y-1\right|=0\Rightarrow4y=1\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x^3-4x\right)^2+3x^2|y-3|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^3-4x=0\\x^2|y-3|=0\end{cases}}\)
- \(x^3-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
- \(x^2|y-3|=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
Suy ra phương trình có các nghiệm là: \(\left(\pm2,3\right)\)và \(\left(0,y\right)\)(với \(y\inℝ\))