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TA
1
SM
12 tháng 9 2018
1 ) 2x2 - 5x + 4x - 10 = 0
=> 2x2 + 4x - 5x - 10 = 0
=> 2x ( x + 2 ) - 5. ( x + 2 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 ) . ( 2x - 5 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
2 ) x2 ( 2x - 3 ) + 3 - 2x = 0
=> x2 ( 2x - 3 ) - ( 2x - 3 ) = 0
=> ( 2x - 3 ) . ( x2 - 1 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=3\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};\pm1\right\}\)
CL
1
10 tháng 1 2018
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(2x+3\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[4\left(x^2+2x\right)+3\right]\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-18=0\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+2x\)ta có
\(\left(4t+3\right)\left(t+1\right)-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4t^2+7x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4t^2+12t-5t-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4t\left(t+3\right)-5\left(t+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+3\right)\left(4t-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+3=0\\4t-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-3\\t=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Nếu \(t=-3\Rightarrow x^2+2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x vô nghiệm vì \(x^2+2x+3>0\)với mọi x
Nếu \(t=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-\frac{5}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+10x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\frac{5}{2};\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
P/s tham khảo nha
14 tháng 10 2018
a) \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(4x^2-9=0\)
\(\left(2x\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(x\left(2x+9\right)-4x-18=0\)
\(x\left(2x+9\right)-2\left(2x+9\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+9=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-9}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-1-x-2\right)\left(2x-1+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
T
14 tháng 10 2018
\(x^2-4x=0\)
\(x.\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(4x^2-9=0\)
\(2^2x^2-9=0\)
\(\left(2x\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\left(2x\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2\\\left(2x\right)^2=3^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\2x=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+3\\2x=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(x\left(2x+9\right)-4x-18=0\)
\(x\left(2x+9\right)-\left(4x+18\right)=0\)
\(x\left(2x+9\right)-\left(2\cdot2x+2\cdot9\right)=0\)
\(x\left(2x+9\right)-2.\left(2x+9\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+9=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-9\\x=0+2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-9}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=x+2\\2x-1=-x+2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=3+x\\2x=-x+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x=3\\2x+x=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}}}\)
\(\)
YN
3 tháng 7 2021
\(1.\)
\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
23 tháng 7 2023
a: =(x-y)^2+2(x-y)
=(x-y)(x-y+2)
c: =(x-3)(x+3)+(x-3)^2
=(x-3)(x+3+x-3)
=2x(x-3)
d: =(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-4x(x+3)
=(x+3)(x^2-7x+9)
e: =(x^2-8x+7)(x^2-8x+15)-20
=(x^2-8x)^2+22(x^2-8x)+85
=(x^2-8x+17)(x^2-8x+5)
20 tháng 7 2020
Tìm x
a) Ta có: \(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(16x^2-40x+25\right)-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-16x^2+40x-25-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x=40\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4\left(x^2-1\right)-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+4-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=36\)
hay x=3
Vậy: x=3
d) Ta có: \(2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+2-x^2+9-x^2+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=5\)
hay \(x=\frac{5}{12}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{12}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2-x\left(x-4\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-x^2+4x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=16\)
hay \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)
f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-\left(x-x^2-4+4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-x+x^2+4-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-15x+29=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\frac{15}{2}x+\frac{29}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{15}{4}+\frac{225}{16}+\frac{7}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{15}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{16}=0\)(vô lý)
Vậy: x∈∅
10 tháng 12 2016
(x+2)^2-(x-2)(x+2)=0
=> (x+2)(x+2-x+2)=0
=> (x+2).4=0
=> x+2=0
=> x=-2
mấy câu còn lại tự làm nha
10 tháng 12 2016
a) (x+2)^2-(x-2)(x+2)=0
(x+2).[x+2-x+2]=0
(x+2).4=0
x+2=0
x=-2
b)(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5) (2x - 5 ) = 18
4x2-4x+1-4x2+25=18
26-4x=18
4x=8
x=2
c)( 2x - 1)^2 - 25 = 0
( 2x - 1)^2 - 52 = 0
(2x-1-5)(2x-1+5)=0
(2x-6)(2x+4)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\2x+4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
LT
1
5 tháng 2 2020
\(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2-9.\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2-3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)-6\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)-6\left(x^2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\\x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\\x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) ( thỏa mãn )
Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2-9\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2-3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)-6\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+3-3\right)-6\left(x^2+2x+3-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3-6\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1-4\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-2\right)\left(x+1+2\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+3=0\\x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-3;0;-2\right\}\)