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\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3x-2x+1\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+x-7=0\Rightarrow2x-1+3x-21=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left[3x-2\left(x-1\right)\right]=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}+3x-2x+2=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{19}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{5}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x-1)-33`
`\Leftrightarrow 8x(3x+2) -3(3x+2) - 4x(x+4) + 7(x+4) = 2x(5x-1) + 5x-1 - 33`
`\Leftrightarrow 24x^2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x^2 - 16x - 7x - 28 = 10x^2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33`
`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 -16x - 34 = 10x^2 + 3x - 34`
`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 - 16x - 34 - 10x^2 - 3x + 34 = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow 10x^2 - 19x = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow x(10x - 19)=0`
`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)
`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x={0; 19/10}.`
\(1,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{45}{24}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+24-18x+12-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{8x-6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6-3x-x^2-8x+6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x+2\right)-6\left(3x-2\right)=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8-18x+12=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-18x=45-12-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-25}{6}\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)-x\left(3+x\right)=8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2+6-2x-3x-x^2=8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2+3x-2x-3x-8x=-6+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;5\right\}\)
\(\left|2x-3\right|-4x-9=0\)
<=> \(\left|2x-3\right|=4x+9\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=4x+9\left(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\right)\\3-2x=4x+9\left(x< \frac{3}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-12\\6x=-6\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left|5-3x\right|-x=x\left(x+2\right)+4\)
<=> \(\left|5-3x\right|=x^2+2x+1-x-x^2-2x-4\)
<=> \(\left|5-3x\right|=-x-3\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5-3x=-x-3\left(x\le\frac{5}{3}\right)\\5-3x=x+3\left(x>\frac{5}{3}\right)\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=8\\4x=2\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
=> pt vô nghiệm
a) (x - 2)3 + (3x - 1)(3x + 1) = (x + 1)3
<=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 + 9x2 - 1 - x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1 = 0
<=> 9x - 10 = 0
<=> 9x = 10
<=> x = 10/9
Vậy S = {10/9}
b) (x + 1)(2x - 3) = (2x - 1)(x + 5)
<=> 2x2 - x - 3 - 2x2 - 9x + 5 = 0
<=> -10x + 2 = 0
<=> -10x = -2
<=> x = 1/5
Vậy S = {1/5}
c) (x - 1)3 - x(x + 1)2 = 5x(2 - x) - 11(x + 2)
<=> x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 - x3 - 2x2 - x = 10x - 5x2 - 11x - 22
<=> -5x2 + 2x + 5x2 + x + 22 - 1 = 0
<=> 3x = -21
<=> x = -7
Vậy S = {-7}
d) (x - 3)(x + 4) - 2(3x - 2) = (x - 4)2
<=> x2 + x - 12 - 6x + 4 - x2 + 8x - 16 = 0
<=> 3x - 24 = 0
<=> 3x = 24
<=> x = 8
Vậy S = {8}
e) x(x + 3)2 - 3x = (x + 2)3 + 1
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 9x - 3x = x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 + 1
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 6x - x3 - 6x2 - 12x = 9
<=> -6x = 9
<=> x = -3/2
Vậy S = {-3/2}
f) (x + 1)(x2 - x + 1) - 2x = x(x + 1)(x- 1)
<=> x3 + 1 - 2x = x3 - x
<=> x3 - 2x - x3 + x = -1
<=> -x = -1
<=> x = 1
Vậy S = {1}
a: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{4}-\dfrac{3x+1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>3(3x+2)-4(3x+1)=10
=>9x+6-12x-4=10
=>-3x+2=10
=>-3x=8
=>x=-8/3
b: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{9x-10}{4-x^2}\)
=>(x-1)(x-2)-x(x+2)=-9x+10
=>x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x=-9x+10
=>-5x+2=-9x+10
=>x=2(loại)
\(x^2-x-2x+2+4.\left(3x^2+9x+2x+6\right)=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+1+12x^2+44x+24=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x^2+41x-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{41}{13}x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.\frac{41}{26}x+\left(\frac{41}{26}\right)^2-1-\left(\frac{41}{26}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{41}{26}\right)^2=\frac{2357}{676}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{41}{26}=\frac{\sqrt{2357}}{26}\\x+\frac{41}{26}=-\frac{\sqrt{2357}}{26}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2357}}{26}-\frac{41}{26}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{2357}}{26}-\frac{41}{26}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2357}-41}{26}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{2357}-41}{26}\end{cases}}\)