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1. He …….leave early, didn’t he? (must/ had to/ has to/ ought to)
2. His eyes were so bad that he ………..read the number on the board. (shouldn’t/hadn’t to/ couldn’t/ can’t)
3. There’s the waiter. I ……..ask him for the bill. (will/ shall/ am able to/ could)
4. ………….open the door for you? (Would you like that I / Do you want that I /will I / shall)
5. ………..you be able to come to the meeting? – I’m afraid not. (Can/ will/ May/ should)
6. My car broke down so I ………..come by bus. (had to/ must/should/ could)
7. …………….ask you some questions? – OK,go ahead.(shall I / will I / should I /may I )
8. I ………….play tennis than golf. (like better to/ prefer/ ‘d rather/ ‘d better)
9. There are a lot of mistakes in this exercises. I …….. go over it again with you. (will have to/ am able to/ would/ could)
10. He was a good swimmer, so he ………. Swim to the river bank when the boat sank. (could/ can/ would/ was able to)
11. He ……….. live in the country than in the city.(would rather/ had better/ should/ might)
12. You ……….. go now. It’s getting late.(had rather/ had better/ ought/ would rather)
13. You ………..fly to London this evening provided you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.(must/ have to/ can/ ought to)
14. I ……….. to take advantage of this opportunity to thank for your co-operation. (would like/can/ am able to/ might)
15. You …………..add it up. I’m not good at figures.(have to/ ought to/ ‘d better/ both b and c)
1) She would rather you didn't arrive(not arrive) last night
2) John would rather he slept(sleep) than worked last night
3) George would rather he was(be) free tomorrow
4) Mary would rather that she didn't fail(not,fail) the test yesterday
5) I would rather that I invited(invite) her to my birthday party last Sunday
1) She would rather you hadn't arrived (not arrive) last night
2) John would rather he had slept (sleep) than worked last night
3) George would rather he be (be) free tomorrow
4) Mary would rather that she hadn't failed (not, fail) the test yesterday
5) I would rather that I had invited (invite) her to my birthday party last Sunday
giả định trong quá khứ: would rather + Mệnh đề quá khứ hoàn thành
giả định trong tương lai: would rather + S + động từ nguyên thể +...
I/ Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given
1. You'd better drive. I'm too inexperienced for such complicated traffic. (experience)
2. I wish you a very happy retirement (retire)
3. Telling lies is immoral (moral)
4. Now that she got a job, Lena is independent of her parents (depend)
5. Please fasten your seat belt. The plane is taking off. (fast)
6. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your satisfaction (satisfy)
7. UNO stands for United Nations Organization (national)
8. The water in this area is impure and should not be drunk (pure)
9. This situation is getting increasingly difficult for us (increase)
II/ Fill each gap in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb particle
1. I talked .......to.......her......on......the phone yesterday.
2. We complained .......to........the boss.....about...............the bad working conditions.
3. The storm swept ..........through...the village .....during.......the night.
4. When his aunt passed......aw.ay......., he came .......into.......a lot of money.
5. Is it all right if I pay ....by............cheque or ....in..............cash?
III/ fill each blank in the following passage with one suitable word.
When Bill was 8 years old, in 1908, he used to work for an old lady who lived in his village. Every day, before and after school, he ....had.......... to chop wood, light fires, and go shopping for her. He was paid 5p ....a........week which was ...not...........very much even then. This old lady kept.....so..........many cats that she did not know exactly .......how....... many ...One......day, one of these cats was found dead in the garden and the lady, ..who.........was very upset, asked Bill to dig a grave and bury it. Bill did this and ...was.......given lop. He couldn't ..help.......... noticing that he ...earned...... as much for burying the cat .........as....for a whole week's work ....This........made him think. He had many friends ..whose........ fathers, the local farmers, often had to shoot cats to protect their chickens. He offered his friends 2p for every dead cat they ..gave........... him. He would ..then........... place the cat in the old lady's garden where she would find it, think it ...was.........one of her own and .....offered.......... Bill 10p for burying it. ..By...........the time he left school, Bill ...had............saved quite a lot of money. Later in life, he became a very ....rich.........businessman.
IV/ Finish the second in such a way that it means the same as the sentence before it
1. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday.
-> I regretted not going to the party the previous Sunday
2. He said: "You stole my record, Bill"
->He accused Bill of stealing his record
3. Do you know who wrote this novel?
-> Do you know by whom was this novel written?
V/ Use the words and phrases given below to write complete sentences
1. I/ no intention/ come/ terrible place/ again.
->I have no intention of coming to that terrible place again
2. Age/ 30/ Mr Smith/ write/ 2 best selling books.
->By the age of 30, Mr Smith had written 2 best selling books
3. Two girls/ have nothing/ common.
-> The 2 girls have nothing in common
4. We / stay / sun/ such/ long time/ became sunburned.
->We stayed in the sun for a long time that we became sunburned
5. My boss / get / well/ all/ employees
->My boss gets on well with all the employees
1. Bill starts work at 5a.m. He ……has to………….. get up at 4.
2. There is a lot of noise from the street. We ……have to………….. close the window.
3. I broke my arm last week. I ………had to……….. go to the hospital.
4. I don’t have much time. I ………have to……….. hurry.
5. Karen can’t stay for the meeting. She …………has to…….. leave early.
6. Nobody helps me. I ………have to……….. do everything by myself.
7. I had an English test yesterday, so I ………had to……….. study more.
.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1) Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
~> I'd rather ...you didn't interrupt me while I'm speaking.........
2) He hasn't chatted with his classmate throught the Internet for ages.
~> It's ages.. since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet. .........
3) Why don't you take that English course?
~> If.... I were you, I would take that English course...
4) You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
~> You didn't....remember to turn off the TV last night, did you?.......
5) Despite his age, Mr.Thanh runs five kilometers every morning.
~> Even....Mr. Thanh is old, he runs five kilometters every morning........
6) Without Tom's help, Bill couldn't have finishes the work.
~> If it...hadn't been for Tom's help,Bill couldn't have finished the work.........
7) " Would you like to dance with me? " she said to John.
~> She... invited John to dance with her.......
1) Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
~> I'd rather you didn't me while I am speaking .
2) He hasn't chatted with his classmate throught the Internet for ages.
~> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
3) Why don't you take that English course?
~> If i were you i would take that English course
4) You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
~> You didn't turn off the TV last night, did you?
5) Despite his age, Mr.Thanh runs five kilometers every morning.
~> Even though Mr thanh is old, he runs five kilometers every morning.
6) Without Tom's help, Bill couldn't have finishes the work.
~> If it hadn't been for ton's help, Bill couldn't have finished the work.
7) " Would you like to dance with me? " she said to John.
~> She invited John to dance with her.
1)Wil we read the story?
=> Bill asked his teacher.........if they would read the story........
2)Which way is the post office?
=>The tourist asked...........................which way was the post office
3)Why didn't you come to my party last night, Betty?
=> Tom asked Betty................why she hadn't come .......
4)How much do you think it will cost?
=> He asked me...........how much i thought it would cost.................
5)Have you already reviewed all your lessons?
=>She asked me............if I had already reviewed all my lessons................
go off (1) / go off (2) / turn off / turn on / set off / cut off / come off / get off / see off / take off
1, You can take off your jacket if you like.
2, We forgot to pay the bill and our electricity was cut off.
3, Monica didn't want to get off the bus because it was raining.
4, Turn on the machine and give it time to heat up.
5, You don't need to come to the station to see me off I’ll be fine on my own.
6, you must drink it up within two weeks or it will go off.
7, oh brother! one of my buttons has come off.
8, I set the alarm for 7 a.m before going to bed last night, but this morning it didn't go off.
9. remember to turn off the lights before leaving for work.
10, we decided to set off early the next day to avoid the rush hour traffic.
Indirect questions with If / Whether
1. Bill .... the teacher whether he could red the poem ( told / said to / asked / wanted )
2. Christ wanted to know if her mother ..... at the meeting . ( will be / can be / would be / may be )
3. Kathy asked me if I ...... go out at 3 o'clock ( could / can / will / may )
4. The shop assistant asked me ... .. those shoes were tô small for me ( that / if / whether / b and c )
5. The wanted to know if they ...... go to school the next Sunday ( must / had / could / will )
3. He couldn’t come to the meeting last night. *
=> I would rather ________________he had come to the meeting last night. __________________________________________________
4. Someone repaired the television set for Bill. *
=> Bill had the television set repaired _______________________________________________________________________